Folk Songs
Reconstruction
The Concert Spiritual
Miscellaneous
100

It is the secular folk song of the enslaved

What is work song?

100

The year of the Emancipation Proclamation 

1863

100

He was the first composer to formally arrange Spirituals for the concert stage.

Who is Harry T. Burleigh?

100

It is the action of taking something for one’s own use, typically without permission. 

What is appropriation?

200

It is the sacred folk song of the enslaved

What is the Spiritual?

200

It is the war that emancipated the enslaved black Americans.

What is the Civil War?

200

He is the arranger of the Spiritual “His Name So Sweet”.

Who is Hall Johnson?

200

This must be considered and fully understood when deciding if a song is appropriate for you to perform.

What is the text?

300

It means it deals with the Christian church or the Christian religion 

What is sacred?

300

He believed freed black Americans should invest in agriculture and farming.

Who is Booker T. Washington?

300

They have a hidden message and are sometimes referred to as “coded songs”.

What are cult songs?

300

He is the teacher of Harry T. Burleigh.

Who is Antonín Dvořak?

400

Multiple rhythms at one time

What is polyrhythmic?

400

He was the first African American to earn a Ph.D from Harvard. 

Who is W.E.B. Dubois?

400
She was the first African American to sing at the Metropolitan Opera and traveled Europe performing Spirituals. 

Who is Marian Anderson?

400

He does NOT like for singers to ad lib when singing his arrangements of Spirituals.

Who is Uzee Brown?