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Writing Inequalities
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100

A gym charges two different membership plans.

  • Plan A: $25 signup fee plus $15 per month.

  • Plan B: $10 signup fee plus $20 per month.

After how many months will the total cost of both plans be the same?

25+15m=10+20m

100

A store offers a discount on jackets.

  • Jacket A: $20 plus $3 per accessory.

  • Jacket B: $10 plus $5 per accessory.
    Write an inequality to show when Jacket A will cost less than Jacket B if you buy x accessories.

20+3x<10+5x

100

20+5w = 50+2w

w = 10

100

2x+1 = 3x−0.5

x=1.5 or 1 1/2

100

Order the following from least to greatest

½ , √2 , 1.75 , √3 , 2

Answer 

√2 < 3/2 < √3 < 1.75 < 2

200

Maria is saving money to buy a laptop.

  • She already has $40 saved and adds $25 each week.

  • Her brother has $100 saved and adds $15 each week.

After how many weeks will Maria and her brother have the same amount of money saved?

40+25w=100+15w

200

A submarine is descending into the ocean.

  • Submarine A starts at -20 meters and descends 5 meters per minute.

  • Submarine B starts at -10 meters and descends 3 meters per minute.

Write an inequality to find after how many minutes x Submarine A will be at a depth less than or equal to Submarine B.

−20−5x ≤ −10−3x

200

2x+3 = x−5

x=−8

200

8m+1.5 = 10m−0.75

m=1.125

200

Which of these is the least?

2√9    √15     40%   1/4

1/4

300

Two friends are renting bikes.

  • Store A charges a $5.50 rental fee plus $2.50 per hour.

  • Store B charges a $3 rental fee plus $3.10 per hour.

After how many hours will the cost of renting from both stores be the same?

5.50+2.50h=3+3.10h

300

A school fundraiser allows students to buy snacks. 

-Snack pack A: $2 plus $0.75 per extra item.

-Snack pack B: $3 plus $0.50 per extra item.

Write an inequality to show how many extra items x a student can buy so that Snack pack A costs less than or equal to Snack pack B.









2+0.75x ≤ 3+0.50x

300

50+20x = 30+25x+10

x=2

300

3/2h + 2 = 5/4h + 3

h=4

300

Two adjacent angles form a straight line. One angle measures 3x+10° and the other measures 2x−5°. Find the measure of each angle.

Equation: (3x+10)+(2x−5)=180

  • Angle 1 = 115°

  • Angle 2 = 65°

400

A taxi company and a rideshare app both charge different rates.

  • The taxi charges a $4.50 pickup fee, plus $1.80 per mile, and an extra $2.00 service fee.

  • The rideshare charges a $6.20 pickup fee, plus $1.50 per mile, and an extra $1.50 service fee.

After how many miles will both rides cost the same?

4.50+1.80m+2.00=6.20+1.50m+1.50

400

Two phone plans charge differently:

  • Plan A: $12.50 monthly fee plus $0.75 per gigabyte of data.

  • Plan B: $15.20 monthly fee plus $0.60 per gigabyte of data.

Write an inequality to find the number of gigabytes x for which Plan A costs less than or equal to Plan B.

12.50+0.75x ≤ 15.20+0.60x

400

3(x)+4 = 2(x+1)+5

x=3

400

5−1.5x = 3−4x

x= −0.8

400

The length of a rectangle is 3 meters more than twice its width. The perimeter of the rectangle is 36 meters. Find the length and the width.

Equation: 2(2w+3)+2w=36

  • Width = 5 meters

  • Length = 13 meters

500

Sofia and Daniel are training for a charity walk.

  • Sofia already walked 3 miles and continues at a rate of 2/3 miles per hour.

  • Daniel already walked 1 mile and continues at a rate of 5/6 miles per hour.

After how many hours will they have walked the same distance?

3 + 2/3h = 1 + 5/6h

500

Two friends are filling water bottles.

  • Alex fills his bottle with 3/4 liters per minute, starting with 1 liter already in the bottle.

  • Ben fills his bottle with 2/3 liters per minute, starting with 1.5 liters already in the bottle.

Write an inequality to find the number of minutes x for which Alex will have less than or equal to the amount of water that Ben has.

1 + 3/4x ≤ 1.5 + 2/3x

500

4x+3x+7 = 12x+15−27

x= 3.8 or 3 4/5

500

1/2 + 3/4h = 2/3 + 2/3h

h= 2

500

In a triangle, the first angle is twice the second angle.
The third angle is 20° more than the second angle.

Find the measure of each angle.

Second angle = 40°
First angle = 2(40) = 80°
Third angle = 40 + 20 = 60°

The three angles are: 40°, 80°, and 60°