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Ear/Eye
Illness
Thorax
Terminology
100
bloody nose
What is an epistaxis
100
blunt trauma to eye, results in blood collecting in the anterior chamber
Describe a hyphema
100
Etiology: Viral, bacterial, fungal Signs/Symptoms: High fever, severe headache, vomiting, nausea, confusion, difficulty concentrating, seizures, sleepiness (or difficulty waking up), stiff neck, sensitivity to light, lack of interest in eating or drinking, skin rash
Descrbe etiology and signs/symptoms of meningitis
100
Celiac plexus
What is another name for Solar Plexus
100
double vision
What is Diplopia
200
Etiology: Caused by group A streptococcal bacteria and spread through direct contact Sign/Symptoms: Painful sore throat, high fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, bright red tongue, swollen lymph glands, nausea, and white of yellow patches of pus on the tonsils
Etiology and signs/symptoms of strep throat
200
severe pain, photophobia, muscle spasming
Signs/symptoms of a corneal abrasion
200
Etiology: Viral infection affecting the nose, throat, bronchial tubes, and lungs Signs/Symptoms: Fever over 101 (children often have a fever as high as 103 to 105), chills, night sweats, headache, dry cough, muscular aches and pains (especially in the back, arms, and legs), fatigue and weakness, nasal congestion, loss of appetite, diarrhea and vomiting (more common in children)
Describe etiology and signs/symptoms of influenza
200
Etiology: occurs as a result of a violent blow or continuous compression of the rib cage, causing a cessation of breathing and inadequate return through the vena cava
What is Traumatic Asphyxia
200
absence of breathing
What is apnea
300
Headache, earache, vertigo, neck pain, malocclusion, hyper or hypomobility, muscle dysfunction, or decreased ROM
signs/symptoms TMJ
300
Loud pop followed by pain in the ear, nausea, vomiting, and vertigo Hearing loss and visible rupture
Signs/symptoms of a temporic membrane rupture
300
Etiology: As the mucus membranes of the sinus cavities become inflamed, mucus is unable to drain properly; this creates a moist environment conducive to infection Cause is often viral, but it can also be bacterial or fungal Prolonged symptoms typically indicate a bacterial infection Signs/Symptoms: Facial pain; tenderness and swelling around the eyes, cheeks, nose, or forehead; fever; erythema; nasal congestion; difficulty breathing through the nose; reduced sense of smell or taste; dental pain; cough; halitosis; fatigue; nausea; sore throat
Describe etiology and signs/symptoms of sinusitis
300
ribs 4-9
What ribs are most commonly fractured
300
coughing up frothy blood
What is hemoptysis
400
posterior
Which tooth displacement should not be realigned by an athletic trainer
400
shear force
What causes a hematoma auris
400
bronchitis, sinusitis
Green/yellow sputum can be found in which condition/s
400
BOOOOOBIES!
What is Cooper's Ligament
400
dysphonia
What is difficulty speaking
500
Sudden onset of paralysis or weakness on one side of the face; facial droop and difficulty with facial expressions; pain behind or in front of the ear on the affected side; sounds that seem louder on the affected side; pain, usually in the ear on the affected side; headache; loss of taste; changes in the amount of tears and saliva your body produces
What is Bell's Palsy
500
Bleeding in posterior orbit behind eyeball Bleeding may be due to fractured orbital bones, globe injuries, or trauma of the orbital vessels The bleeding may be acute or delayed Symptoms Exophthalmos Corneal exposure Increased pain and decreasing vision Decreased eye movements Increased intraocular pressure Diplopia Subcutaneous hemorrhage
What is a Retrobulbar Hemorrhage
500
Epstein-Barr virus, spleen, filter blood
What causes mono, what organ does this disease commonly affects and what is its function
500
“Collapsed lung” Air enters the pleural space causing partial or complete collapse of the lung Three main causes: Spontaneous: rupture of the lung bleb, coughing, or over-exertion Compression: forces tear the lung Laceration: displaced/fractured rib pierces the lung Involves the presence of blood within the pleural cavity resulting from the tearing or puncturing of the lung or pleural cavity involving the blood vessels in the area Etiology: Violent blow with or without a rib fracture Inflammation of the pleura (lining of the lungs) with subsequent pain Etiology: May develop in the presence of lung inflammation (pneumonia, tuberculosis), rheumatic disease, chest trauma, certain cancers, viral/bacterial infections
Describe pneumothorax, hemothorax, and pleurisy
500
tactile fremitus
What are chest bibrations with speaking called