Text Features/Structure
Author's Purpose
Inferencing
Dictionary/Context Clues
Editing and Revising
100

Which idea from the selection does the first photograph support?

A Frogs need human protection in nature.

B Frogs croak to interact with one another.

C Frogs can hide easily because of their size.

D Frogs search for food during the night.

C Frogs can hide easily because of their size.

100

The purpose of this selection is mainly to —

F explain how frogs use their calls to keep themselves safe

G offer the reasons why people have trouble identifying frog calls

H describe several ways that scientists study frog calls

J list the reasons that frog calls differ between species

F explain how frogs use their calls to keep themselves safe

100

What does Narins’s study of frog calls suggest about frogs?

F They sing differently when people are nearby.

G They are aware of the particular sounds their species makes.

H They often repeat songs they hear from other animals.

J They sing louder during the day than at night.

G They are aware of the particular sounds their species makes.

100

Which words from paragraph 6 help the reader know the meaning of distinct?

F difficult for others to copy

G made recordings

H mixed up the patterns

J didn’t call back

F difficult for others to copy

100

What change should be made to the sentence?

In the park their was a big dog that played with a smaller dog.

A Change their to there

B Insert a comma after that

C Change played to play

D Make no change

A Change their to there

100

In which part of the selection can the reader find information about the patterns of frog songs?

A Being Heard but Not Seen

B Small but Loud

C Singing with Purpose

D More Work to Do

C Singing with Purpose

100

The author wrote the section Being Heard but Not Seen mainly to —

A provide information about characteristics that protect frogs from predators 

B explain why frogs sing

C persuade the reader to study frogs

D tell the reader about how Pacific tree frogs use camouflage 

A provide information about characteristics that protect frogs from predators

100

Which sentence from the selection best shows that frogs use their sound as a form of communication?

A Most frogs are small, which helps them hide easily.

B They search for food in the dark, so it is difficult for most animals to see them. 

C These calls can sometimes make rain forests very loud places. 

D These familiar sounds that fill the night are not random but are actually meaningful to frogs. 

D These familiar sounds that fill the night are not random but are actually meaningful to frogs.

100

In paragraph 1, the word meaningful means —

A without meaning

B no meaning

C full of meaning

D after the meaning

C full of meaning

100

What change, if any, should be made in the sentence?

Getting a sunburn is bad for your skin.

A Change getting to get

B Change a to an

C Change skin to scin

D No change is needed in this sentence.

D No change is needed in this sentence.

100

Read the diagram below.

Cause: Frogs feel the footsteps of a larger animal approaching. 

Effect: ?

Which of the following belongs in the empty box?

A The frogs alert other frogs by making a loud sound.

B The frogs croak to distract their enemies.

C The frogs quickly search for a hiding place.

D The frogs stop making sounds.

D The frogs stop making sounds.

100

The author wrote the section Small but Loud mainly to —

A persuade the reader to visit a rain forest

B entertain the reader with a story about frog songs

C provide information about how frogs use their voice

D tell the reader about different rain forest ecosystems

C provide information about how frogs use their voice

100

Having a loud call benefits frogs by —

A allowing them to signal other animals when danger is near

B helping them locate other frogs that are far away

C allowing them to tell other frogs where to find food

D helping them scare away their enemies

B helping them locate other frogs that are far away

100

The word fearless means —

A having a lot of fear
B to be feared
C without fear
D full of fear


C without fear
100

What change should be made in the sentence?

You need to take your dog on a walks to the park.

A Change need to needs

B Change walks to walk

C Change your to you're

D No change is needed.

B Change walks to walk

100

The photograph and caption above paragraph 8 are included in the selection to show —

A The small size and appearance of a coqui frog

B How the coqui frog survives from predators

C why the coqui frog only comes out at night

D how frogs are able to stay connected with others of their species

A The small size and appearance of a coqui frog

100

To make an inference you need _____________ and ______________.

A a lot of time and what you read

B what you thought and what you saw yesterday

C the question number and the author's purpose

D what you know and what you read

D what you know and what you read

100

What change is needed in the sentence?

Please rise for the nationul anthem.

A Change rise to rises

B Change for to four

C Change nationul to national

D No change needs to be made.

C Change nationul to national

100

16 Which of these best completes the diagram?

F They are most active at night.

G They sing loud songs along with other animals.

H They return to the same place each day to sleep.

J They repeat the noises of other animals.

F They are most active at night.

100

What change, if any, should be made to the sentence?

I have the bestest teacher in the world!

A Change world to World

B Change bestest to best

C Insert a comma after teacher

D No change needs to be made in this sentence.

B Change bestest to best