Energy
Energy is relaesed from the ATP by breaking the bond between the _______ and ________ phosphate group.
2nd and 3rd
List the levels of organization of multicellular organisms in order
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
Makes and transports lipids and proteins
endoplasmic reticulum
Light independent reaction occurs in the _________ and produces __________.
stroma, glucose
The Net product of anaerobic glycolysis
2 ATP and 2 pyruvic acids
This process's main objective is to restore NAD+ levels so that glycolysis may continue if oxygen is not present
fermentation
Parts of the traditional cell theory
All living organisms are made of one or more cells.
The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms.
All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
stores water and food molecules
vacuole
6O2 + 6H2O + sunlight -----> C6H12O6 + 6O2
The number of ATP are produced from a single glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen
36
This type of transport requires a carrier protein with NO ENERGY
facilitated diffusion
This type of solution has more solute outside of the cell, resulting in water leaving the cell, causing shriveling.
Hypertonic solution
supports the cell and determines shape
cytockeleton
Why is it important that the products of photosynthesis are the same as the reactants of cellular respiration?
This fundamental relationship ensures a continuous cycle of matter, as the products of one process become the essential reactants for the other. This cycling allows for the consistent energy flow from the sun to plants and then to other organisms, powering all life on Earth.
This is the process of converting NADH and FADH into a large amount of ATP molecules
Electron Transport Chain