The Reformation
He was a reformer from the Holy Roman Empire. He nailed his questions regarding doctrine to the church door in Wittenberg. He became a major face in the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther
The Italian author, Dante wrote this work that speaks of the soul's journey to salvation. It has three parts: Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise. What is the work called?
the Divine Comedy
We mentioned there were three parts to the British Government. What are the three and what was the order at the time of the English Reformation?
King
House of Lords
House of Commons
These are the bones of a saint who died. Early Christians would grave rob to steal these bones in the hope that the grace of God remained upon them. What are they called?
Relic
This is the native or most generally used language in a state. In the years leading to the Renaissance, most literature, like the Bible, were only found in Latin. What are we talking about?
common vernacular
John Calvin
This was a new view of human beings. A high regard for human worth and the realization of what humans could achieve. They encouraged virtue, education, eloquence, and seeking wisdom. What modern philosophy is this?
Humanism
This king sparked the English Reformation because of his despire to get a divorce from Anne Boleyn.
King Henry VIII
This Dominican monk became known for his salesmenship of Papal Indulgences. He was even known to have made a song about it. What is his name?
John Tetzel
This event in 1453 is what officially brought an end to the Romans. What was it?
the Fall of Constantinople
This trial of Martin Luther was his public and state trial. He was found guilty and made an outlaw of the Holy Roman Empire. What was the name of the trial OR the pronouncement that called him guilty?
Diet of Worms
Edict of Worms
What was the name of the city that became the capital for the Ottoman Empire?
Constantinople
King James Bible 1611
King James Book of Demonology
This political shift challenged Papal political authority, giving all political power to the King. The King rules free from any earthly authority, both custom, moral and religious.
Absolutism
This is a recognized, independent, stripe of the Christian Church, like your Baptists, Lutherans, Presbyterians, Methodist, Roman Catholic, Anglican, etc.
What is this called?
a denomination
This edict ended the religious warfare between Catholics and Protestants in the Holy Roman Empire. In 1555, the princes of the states were permitted their own choice to be Protestant or Catholics. Both sides were given full rights.
the Peace of Augsburg
The Ancient Classical (Greek and Roman)models of literature, architecture, art, language, philosophy, culture, and style.
Anglicans influenced by Calvinist ideas and who believed the Church of England needed to reform further from Roman Catholic doctrines. They formed a significant part of the House of Commons and eventually a large portion of them left for the americas.
the Puritans
Roman Catholics only worship God. What is it called when Roman Catholics kneel or pray to saints and angels?
Veneration
This life is as important as the next life. God made this life and the next and both are equally important. More ordinary and mundane parts of life became understood as significant as well.
Secularism
Name the four Protestant doctrines on Salvation and the one Protestant doctrine on Authority
Salvation by:
Grace Alone
Faith Alone
Christ Alone
to the Glory of God Alone
Authority:the Scripture Alone
Humanist education centered upon five areas of study, what are they?
grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, and moral philosophy
Speaker of the House of Commons and Chancellor to the king, he was also a noted Christian humanist and devout Roman Catholic, who opposed King Henry's Oath of Supremacy. He was executed for treason.
Thomas More
This Pope embraced the Renaissance, and was known to patron the arts, and spend lavish amounts of money. He nearly bankrupted the Vatican treasury in 8-years. He also introduced the use of the indulgence to raise money for Saint Peter's Basilica. Who is this?
Pope Leo X
This Northern Humanist taught that true religion was inward and not one of fastings, pilgrimages, relics, and outward ritual. True religion was genuine and authentic. Who is this?
Desiderius Erasmus