Spine
If a patient has right thoracic scoliosis, what muscles would be most appropriate to strengthen?
a. Strengthen R mid trap
b. Strengthen L mid trap
c. Stretch R QL
d. Stretch L QL
A. Strengthen R mid trap
Which of the following is most appropriate during beginning of mod phase with someone s/p posterior hip approach?
a. Glute sets
b. DKTC
c. Mini Squats
d. Prone hip IR strengthening
C. Mini Squats
What part of the meniscus is most likely to undergo a meniscal repair?
Outer part-most vascularized
Tarsal tunnel syndrome is entrapment of what nerve and where most likely to report s/s?
If someone has ankylosing spondylitis, what exercise is MOST appropriate?
A. Thoracic flexion
B. Thoracic extension
C. Lumbar extension
D. Lumbar flexion
B. Thoracic extension
What position has the most amount of intra-discal pressure?
Flexion with rotation
A pt is TTWB s/p R knee TKA. Name an exercise that would be appropriate to perform given their RLE strength is 4/5?
Anything non-WB. Cannot do WB exercises.
What muscles should be strengthened with a pt with patellofemoral syndrom?
Hip abductors and VMO
What ligament is most likely to be torn with an inversion ankle sprain?
ATF
A pt presents with her R PSIS higher than her L side. This is an example of what?
R anteriorly rotated innominante
Which of the following dx is most likely to present with an extension bias?
A. Spinal stenosis
B. Spondylolysis
C. Disc Herniation
D. Athritis
Name two anatomical/bony conditions that most likely presents with a shorter leg?
Coxa vara and anteversion
What exercise(s) would be most appropriate to perform s/p ACL repair 3 weeks ago?
a. Quad sets
b. SAQ
b. SLR
d. Glute sets
All of the above
What is the MOI for a high ankle sprain?
a. Inversion sprain
b. Eversion sprain
c. Ankle DF 10 deg and 5 inversion
d. Ankle DF 20 deg and 5 deg eversion
D. Ankle DF and eversion
Which of the following is LEAST likely to present with a trendenlenberg gait?
A. IT band syndrome
B. Patellofemoral syndrome
C. Coxa Vara
D. Coxa Valga
D. Coxa valga
Name a deep segmental muscle for the lumbar and cervical spine?
Lumbar: QL, TrA, Multifidi
Cervical: multifidi, DNF
Which bony hip abnormality most presents with genu valgum?
A. Coxa vara
B. Coxa valga
C. Retroversion
D. Hip fx
A. Coxa vara
What is the unholy triad?
ACL, medial meniscus, MCL
A pt presents with s/p achilles rupture repair. What exercise is MOST appropriate in mod phase assuming they are no longer booted and FWB?
a. Stretching gastroc/soleus
b. Stretching plantar fascia
c. Strengthening quads
d. Glute strengthening
A. Stretching gastroc and soleus
A patient just began running and increased his mileage from 0 miles to 5 miles in 2 weeks. The pt is LEAST likely to present with:
A. Pain anterior-lateral portion tibia
B. Pain posterior-medial portion tibia
C. Pitting edema anterior portion tibia/lower shank
D. N/T under lateral malleolus
D. N/T lateral mallelous. This is NOT part of medial tibial stress syndrom
Which posture is MOST likely to need stretching of the hip flexors?
Anterior pelvic tilt
A pt presents with clicking in R hip and reports catching at times, esp with hip flexion and sitting. What condition is this?
Labral tear
What motion(s) is always coupled with knee flexion in a healthy individual?
Hip flexion, ankle DF
A pt is s/p plantar fasciosis 6 weeks prior. What exercise combo is MOST appropriate?
A. Stretch plantar fascia and strengthen evertors
B. Stretch gastroc and strengthen invertors
C. Stretch gastroc and strengthen soleus
D. Stretch soleus and strengthen invertors
C. Stretch gastroc and strengthen soleus
Which dermatomes most likely cause pain/dysfunction for the:
A. Hip:
B: Knee
C. Ankle
Hip: L3
Knee: L4
Ankle: L4,L5,S1