Baking Basics
Cookies & Sweets
Cakes & Classics
International Desserts
Techniques
100

What is the standard oven temperature for most baked goods.

350˚F.

100

This cookie is traditionally flavored with molasses and ginger

Gingerbread

100

This Italian dessert is made with coffee-soaked ladyfingers and mascarpone.

Tiramisu.

100

This American dessert features baked fruit topped with biscuit dough.

Cobbler.

100

Whipping egg whites to stiff peaks incorporates this into meringues or soufflés.

Air.
200

This microorganism makes bread dough rise.

Yeast.

200

These cookies are known for their crackled powdered sugar tops.

Crinkle Cookies.

200

This cake is traditionally baked in a water bath.

Cheesecake.

200

This flaky French pastry is made using laminated dough and lots of butter.

Croissant.

200

This type of flour has the highest protein content.

Bread flour.

300

This gas causes baked goods to rise.

Carbon Dioxide.

300

This French cookie sandwich is made with almond flour and filled with ganache or buttercream.

Macaron.
300

This cake gets its name from the equal “one cup” measurements traditionally used in the recipe.

Pound cake.

300

This Italian cookie is twice-baked for extra crunch.

Biscotti.

300

This term means letting dough rest so yeast can ferment and expand.

Proofing.

400

The protein in flour that develops structure when mixed and kneaded.

Gluten

400

These classic cookies are named after the sound they make when bitten.

Gingersnaps.

400

This ultra-light sponge cake relies entirely on whipped egg whites for leavening.

Angel food cake.

400

This rolled chocolate truffle dipped in chocolate sprinkles is a staple of Brazilian birthday parties.

Brigadeiro.

400

This process involves heating and cooling chocolate to stabilize it for a glossy finish.

Tempering.

500

This ingredient feeds yeast and helps bread brown in the oven.

Sugar.

500

The stage at which sugar syrup reaches 235–240°F.

The soft-ball stage.

500

This cake roll dessert is filled with cream and dusted with powdered sugar, often associated with Christmas.

Yule log.

500

This French pastry dough is used to make éclairs and cream puffs.

Pâte à choux

500

This process involves rolling and folding dough with butter multiple times to create flaky layers in croissants or puff pastry.

Laminating.