Stress and health III
Most every day stressors aren't overwhelming on their own, but many in one day can be. This is because daily stressors are ________
cumulative
A _________ ________ occurs when the foundational effects in an area of science repeatedly fail to produce the same results when studies by other scientists.
Replication crisis
__________ ___________ _________ involves extensive memory disruptions along with the presence of two or more distinct identities, or “personalities”
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Any decision that leads a research project to become more likely to be published that is not based in scientific rigor. Can be intentional or unintentional.
Questionable research practices
Coping strategies that focus on the stressor are referred to generally as ________ _______ ________
Problem-focused coping
The practice of making all of the relevant study materials and data publicly accessible by anyone is known as _____________.
Open science
The tendency of peer-reviewed journals to be more likely to reject non-significant studies is known as __________________.
Publication bias
What is the difference between stressors and stress?
Stress is the feeling, stressors are the cause
If a person exercises 5 times a week to deal with stress, what type of emotion-focused coping would they be using?
Escape/avoidance
Tavon was playing a video game when his tv started to act up. This was particularly stressful for him because he was playing with some of his friends online. Tavon smacked his TV a few times before his hand started to hurt. What type of coping was Tavon using?
Confrontive
Name one of the "negative" symptoms of schizophrenia
- Catatonia
- Alogia
- Anhedonia/avolition
Prolonged and/or repeated exposure to extreme stress can lead to an anxiety disorder known as ________ _________ _________ __________
PTSD
If a person uses humor and jokes to cope, what type of emotion-focused coping would they be using?
Distancing
A person who feels driven to perform repetitive behaviors in a particular sequence or pattern in order to reduce anxiety may be experiencing a(n) _________
compulsion
Name the three clusters of personality disorders
Cluster A - Odd/Eccentric
Cluster B - Dramatic
Cluster C - Axious
_________ _________ are sudden, rapidly escalating emotional states that include feelings of euphoria, excitement, energy, and impulsivity.
Manic episodes
Health psychology is guided by the _____________ model, which states that health and illness are determined by the complex interaction of biological factors, psychological factors, and social factors.
Biopsychosocial
Name 2 of the characteristics of Anti-social personality disorder
–Deceiving and manipulating others for their own personal gain
–Appear to lack inability to empathize / Callous affect
–More prevalent in men than women
–Involves a general lack of consideration for social norms, laws, or other rules
–Likely to engage in various high-risk behaviors
What is the major difference between anorexia bulimia nervosa?
Bulimia includes periods of binge eating, anorexia typically does not.
______ ______ and _______ are two major social/cultural factors that interact to predict significantly different levels of stress and related outcomes.
social class and race