SUN, SPF & SAFETY
INGREDIENT FUNCTIONS
ACIDS +EXFOLIATION
REGULATIONS & REACTIONS
SKIN CARE & CLIENT CARE
100

This type of radiation causes aging and penetrates glass.


What is UVA

100

These ingredients soften and smooth the skin.


What are emolients?

100

There are two types of exfoliation: physical and this type.


What is chemical ?

100

This organization regulates cosmetics in the U.S.


What is the FDA?

100

This product restores pH and prepares the skin for treatment.


What is toner?

200

Name one active ingredient used for UVA protection.


What is zinc oxide, titanium dioxide or avobenzone?

200

These ingredients attract water to the skin.


What are humectants and hydrators?

200

These ingredients dissolve keratin proteins


What are enzymes?

200

These color additives do not require FDA certification.


What are inorganic or mineral pigments?

200

Retinol is derived from this vitamin.


What is vitamin A?

300

This term describes water loss through the epidermis.


What is Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) ?

300

These ingredients provide slip and reduce TEWL.


What are silicones?

300

This acid is derived from sugarcane


What is glycolic acid?

300

This reaction happens immediately and does not involve the immune system.


What is an irritant reaction?

300

This vitamin is not an antioxidant in skincare


What is vitamin D?

400

These sunscreens are inorganic and sit on top of the skin.


What are physical or mineral sunscreens?


400

These ingredients thicken and stabilize formulations.


What are carbomers?

400

Mandelic acid is derived from this source


What are bitter almonds.

400

This test helps prevent adverse reactions before treatments.


What is a patch test?

400

These ingredients suppress melanin production.


What are kojic acid, arbutin, vitamin C, licorice, or niacinamide?


500

SPF 30 blocks approximately this percentage of UVB rays.


What is about 97%

500

This petroleum-derived ingredient is highly refined and non-comedogenic.


What is mineral oil?

500

This oil-soluble acid is best for acne-prone skin.


What is salicylic acid BHA?

500

This term means less likely to cause allergic reactions.


What is hypoallergenic?

500

The most important way to build trust with a client.


What is education, honesty, listening, and setting expectations?