what separates Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic?
the Prokaryotic lacks a nucleus
are plant and animal cells part of the same cell group
yes, Eukaryotic
what is the purpose of the ribosomes
to produce proteins
what way does passive transport move
from high concentration to low Concentrations
what way does Active transport move
from low concentration to high concentration
which one(Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic) is unicellular and only unicellular
prokaryotic
there is one organelle that is present in both plant and animal cells but it is bigger in the plant cell, what organelle is this
vacuole
what organelle has ribosomes attached to it and is used in transport
RER(Rough endoplasmic reticulum )
when does diffusion stop
when equilibrium is reached
what is required for active transport to occur
ATP
what is the organelle that is in both Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic
ribosomes
what organelle is ONLY present in the plant cell
chloroplast
What is the function of the lysosome?
use enzymes to break down waste in the cell
what process in passive transport moves water
osmosis
what does ATP do
opens and close channel proteins
is there is a single celled organism that has a mitochondria what type of cell would it be?
Eukaryotic
the plant cell has a defined shape. what organelle is responsible for this.
the cell wall
what is the purposes of the vacuole
it acts as storage
what is in the cell membrane to allow for larger molecules to participate in passive transport
channel proteins
what is the difference between Endocytosis and Exocytosis
Endocytosis is when stuff enter the cells through the membrane while Exocytosis is when stuff leave the cells through the membrane
if you were to be infected by a bacteria what type of cell would you be infected with
prokaryotic
what is one external structure found in animal cells but never plant cells
Flagella, cillia, pilli
what is created in the mitochondria and why is it so important to the cell (be specific with wording)
ATP energy, it allows for the cell to create more complex organelles and send ATP for active transport, muscle movement, etc.
why when a potato slice is placed in salt water it loses mass
the water inside the potato is trying to reach equilibrium of solutes and goes toward teh area with more salt (diffusion/osmosis)
What two organelles are thought to have gone through EndoSymbiosis (endocytosis)?
Mitochondria and Chloroplast