Chp. 1
What were students denied before the establishment of IDEA in 1975?
What is Free Appropriate Education (FAPE)
What are the range of services, learning models, and programs for students with disabilities commonly called?
What is the Continuum of Services
Current level of education, Present level of performance, goals, objectives, modifications, and accommodations are some of the components of this required plan for students with disabilities
What is an IEP (Individualized Education Program)
A proponent of this particular learning model would say that it is a Civil Right that should be afforded to all students no matter their disability
What is Full Inclusion
A classroom model of learning on the continuum of services where student's with disabilities' needs are met entirely in the Regular Education classroom?
What is the Full Inclusion Model
A plan that includes vocational, college, community, or employment options for students 14-16 years and older is called this
What is a (TP) Transition Plan OR (ITP) Individualized Transition Plan
Active Listening and Depersonalizing Situations are characteristics of
What is Effective Communication
When the a school suspects a student may have a disability, who must provide consent for educational screenings or evaluations before they take place?
What is the Parents or Guardians of a student
Which of the Six Principles of IDEA determines that "Separate-but-Equal" education is illegal?
Zero Reject
Foundational Legal Case: Brown Vs. Board of Education
The name of the first Public Law that was passed in 1975 that first established rights for students with disabilities to have a free appropriate education
What is (P.L. 94-142) The Education for All Handicapped Children Act.
Educating students with disabilities in the most appropriate environment that best meets their needs is called this...
What is The Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
The purpose of this School based Team is to see if intervention strategies can work for a student.
What is the Prerefferal Team
This special education teaching model on the continuum of services often falls prey to budgetary constraints and personality conflicts as its biggest challenges.
What is Co-Teaching
In order to meet the needs of an infant or toddler with disabilities, the results of an evaluation are used to develop this plan
What is an IFSP (Individualized Family Service Plan)
What principle of IDEA was built from "PARC Vs. Commonwealth of PA (1972), which established the right to education for students with disabilities and founded that the denial of education violates the 14th Amendment.
What is Zero Reject
What is the process that includes providing interventions that are delivered in 3 different Tiers
What is RTI (Response To Intervention)
This law was signed in 1990 and mandated that individuals with disabilities should be provided with "reasonable accommodations in the workplace"
What is ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)
This legal process is required for all special education placement decisions when there is a disagreement among IEP Team Members.
What is Due Process
IDEA was reauthorized in 2004 to address such things as transition services for students with disabilities ages 0-5 and 16 years of age and up. What was the new abbreviation and title?
What is IDEIA- Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act
What is the learning model on the continuum of services called for students who are pulled out of the general education classroom for special education instruction or services?
What is the Pull-Out Model (Resource Room)
What are services such as Occupational Therapy, Speech/Language Therapy and Specialized Transportation called?
What are Related Services
Once the "Pre-referral" team decides that a student is not responding to interventions, this team made up of the parents, general education teacher(s), special education teacher(s), school psychologist, and administrator(s) are asked to take over the case. What is this team typically called?
Multidisciplinary Team/Case Conference Committee
This plan offers accommodations for students who have a diagnosis that effects their ability to learn, and who are not found eligible for a disability category under IDEA
What is a 504 Plan