anatomy of a bone
the end of a long bone
epiphysis
illium
upper part of hip bone
immovable joint - slightly movable - fully movable
synarthrotic - amphiarthrotic - diathrotic
bone shattered at site of impact
comminuted
sprain treatment
RICE
- rest, ice, compression, elevate
the shaft of a long bone, resisting bending forces
diaphysis
ischium
back, lower part of pelvis
permit motion of a single plane
hinge joints
hairline cracks from repeated stress on a bone
stress fracture
what is another word for Ecchymosis
bruising
on the ends of long bones (outside), smooth/slippery/bloodless
articular cartilage
vertebrae
CTL, cervical, thoracic, lumbar
pivot joints
occurs at the end of distal fibula
potts fracture
what is rheumatoid arthritis
immune system attacks joint tissues, inflammatory condition
fibrous, life supporting cover for the bone
periosteum
pubis
lower part of your hip bone
joint at the base of the thumb, permit angular motion but prevents rotation
saddle joints
fracture of fistal radius
colles' fracture
what is crepitus
grinding sensation felt/heard when bone ends meet one another
tiny pieces of bone (spongy),resisting weight
cancellous bone and marrow
sacrum
base of lumbar vertebrae
rounded head of a bone resting in a cup-shaped depression in another
ball and socket joint
one side of bone is broken and bends the bend beside it, occurs commonly in children (bones still ossifying)
greenstick
what is osteoarthritis
joint disease, common in women, inflammation, from wear/tear or genetics or stoping movement completely