Immigrants
Cause and Effect
Civil War
Reconstruction
Definitions
100

What was the reason(s) immigrants from other countries came to settle in Texas?

What is land, opportunities, or to escape problems from their own countries

100

Cause=Cotton business boomed in Texas

Effect=Slavery increased due to need for labor

100

How many years did the Civil War last?

4 years (1861-1865)

100

What was the cause of the Reconstruction Era?

The Civil War- cities, forts, and farms had been destroyed and slavery was over

100
Define sharecropper

a farmer who pays part of what he or she grows to the landowner (for example African American farmers who had just gained their liberty)

200

What countries did the first immigrants come from?

United States, Mexico, Poland, Czec Republic..

200

Cause=Southern states disagreed with Abraham Lincoln's idea to abolish slavery

Effect= Southern States left the Union (United States) and joined the Confederacy

200

Where were the first shots of the Civil War shot?

At Fort Sumter, a Union fort in South Carolina

200

What did the now free African Americans gain besides their freedom during the Reconstruction Era?

The Freedmen's Bureau which gave them food, clothes, and helped them find places to work and live

200

Define Juneteenth

A celebration of June 19th due this date being the day African Americans found out the civil war was over and slavery ended

300

What did immigrant contribute to Texas?

labor, mixture of cultures, population, businesses...

300

Cause= The Measebach-Comanche Treaty claimed Texas territory free to settle in instead of leaving it to the Comanches who claimed that was their hunting land

Effect= Comanches relocated and immigrants settled in the land creating towns and businesses

300

Who was the president during the Civil War?

Abraham Lincoln

300
Reconstruction also meant that the 11 states that seceded had to rejoin the United States (True or False)

True

300

Define abolitionist

People who wanted to end slavery
400

What is the definition of immigrants?

People that leave their countries and settle in a foreign country for a specific reason

400

Cause= Tensions between North US states and South US states arose due to slavery and economic disadvantages

Effect=Civil War

400

Who were the two main leaders of the armies? (Union and Confederate)

Union- General Ulysses S Grant, Confederate- General Robert E Lee

400

New state constitutions had to be created during the Reconstruction Era (True or False)

True

400

Define secede

To officially leave or separate from a group like Texas did from the Union when they joined the Confederacy

500

What was the name of the treaty that resulted in a large number of Native Americans leaving Texas, resulting in acres of land available for immigrants to settle in?

The Meusebach-Comanche Treaty

500

Cause= The Union defeated the Confederacy at the end of the Civil War

Effect= Slavery ended

500

What era came after the Civil War in result of all the battles that took place?

The Reconstruction Era

500
The Civil War and Reconstruction brought more tension towards African Americans. How?

Segregation- southern states created a system of segregation and formed hateful groups like the KKK

500

Confederacy

A group of 11 southern states that left the Union do to their belief in keeping slavery