The Kiowa leader who used both diplomacy and warfare to protect the Kiowas
Santanta
An identification mark made with hot metal on cattle
brand
Invented the chuckwagon and established the JA Ranch
Charles Goodnight
This event interrupted plans for new railroad construction in Texas
Civil War
The state bird of Texas
Mockingbird
The 11 year old girl who was captured by the Comanches and lived with them for 25 years
Cynthia Parker
A professional horse handler that cared for the crew's horses
Wrangler
Formed one of the most famous cattle drive trails with Charles Goodnight
Oliver Loving
This city was the first to issue railroad bonds
San Antonio
The state flower of Texas
Bluebonnet
Name that the America Indians gave to African American troops
Buffalo Soldiers
The ultimate authority on the cattle drive
Trail Boss
Created ways to concentrate milk
Gail Borden, Jr.
This Texas town declined in importance when it was bypassed by new rail lines
Jefferson
The state song of Texas
Texas, Our Texas
During this battle at a trading post 28 men and 1 woman had the advantage of buffalo guns
Battle of Adobe Walls
The second most important person on a cattle drive
The cook
Famous for his “cattle rustling in a region known as Nueces strip”
John King Fisher
The number of farms in Texas increased to this number in 1900
350,000
The state motto
Friendship
In this battle the Comanches left behind their supplies, including 1,400 horses
Battle of Palo Duro Canyon
An invention by Goodnight that carried food, water barrels, and other supplies on the drive
Chuckwagon
She was the first woman to ride into the Chisom Trail and earned the title Cattle Queen
Lizzie Johnson
Many of this group of people immigrated to the United States and found work building railroads
Chinese
The flags over Texas
Spain, France, Mexico, Texas, Confederate States of America, and the United States of America