Row 1
The Great Plains on which the buffalo roamed for centuries stretch from_________________.
Canada into Southern Texas
One group of Plains Indians, the ______, lived on the north-central plains of Texas and on the Edwards Plateau.
Tonkawas
the Apaches migrated to the American Southwest between a.d.___________. Their original homeland was far to the north in Canada.
A.D. 1000 and 1400
______________ changed their way of life.
Horseback Riding
The _______ originally lived in what is now the western United States.
Comanches
These animals were enormous—some weighed 1,600 pounds and were 6 feet tall at the shoulder and 10 feet long.
Buffalo
the _____ migrated to the American Southwest, their original homeland was far to the north in Canada.
Apaches
The Great Plains on which the buffalo roamed for centuries stretch from _____ into southern Texas.
Canada
They ________ buffalo meat and used hides for many purposes.
Preserved
Each band was headed by a __________.
Peace Chief
Buffalo hunting changed dramatically when the Spanish introduced ____ to the region.
Horses
The Tonkawas tried to adjust to the loss of their major source of food and hides—the buffalo—but had little success at _____.
Farming
The _____ lived between the Texas Hill Country and the Rio Grande.
Lipans
The Mescaleros eventually were forced to move to present-day _______.
New Mexico
Each band was headed by a ________.
War Chief
What are movable homes made from animal hides stretched over long poles?
Tepees
Surviving Tonkawas often joined other American Indian groups, and by the _____the Tonkawas no longer existed as a separate group.
1900s
The __________ lived in western Texas.
Mescaleros
Most __________ cut their hair very short on the left side but allowed the hair on the right side to grow long.
Lipan Apache men
The original name given to the Comanche by the spanish.
Comanchería
Whats it called when groups of people traveled, hunted, and fought together?
Bands
In the 1700s the Tonkawas were driven from their hunting grounds by _____.
The Apaches
Groups of bands often lived close together for defensive purposes or for _______.
Ceremonies
By the early _______, many Apaches had been driven out of Texas.
1800s
The _______ were the last Plains group to arrive in Texas.
Kiowas