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ERA
U.S. CONSTITUTION
GREGORY L. JOHNSON
SUPREME CO.
COURT CASE
100
What city of Texas did the burning occur?
Dallas.
100
What Texas law was violated?
Law of prohibited flag desecration.
100
What amendment did Johnson use to challenge his conviction?
First Amendment
100
True or False: Mrs. Deaver was once a justice in the Supreme Court.
TRUE!! JK...False.
100
True or False: Johnson's case went to the Fifth Court Appeals and won the appeal.
False.
200
What year did the burning of the flag occur?
1989
200
What are the two kinds of speech freedom listed in the first amendment?
Verbal & Symbolic
200
What organization was Johnson a member of at this time?
Revolutionary Communist of Brigade
200
How did the decision impact the country?
They Supreme Court lawfully prohibited flag burning/desecrating in 48/50 states.
200
What type of charge did he have? Misdemeanor or Felony..
Felony.
300
Why where the witnesses extremely offended?
They stood strongly behind for the United States and didn't like communist.
300
In what way did the first amendment help defend Johnson's act of flag burning?
Protecting symbolic speech
300
What was the reason Johnson burned the flag?
To protest against Regan's policies
300
Was the Supreme Court in Johnson's favor? If so why?
Yes. They said the flag desecration was inconsistent with the first amendment
300
If the Supreme Court is in the defendant's favor, he/she can not be sentenced to prison?
Yes, they can.
400
Who was the president during this time?
Ronald Reagan.
400
What is Breach of the Peace?
Violation of public tranquility and order --offense of disturbing public peace--
400
Who else were protesting with Johnson? Was he the only one convicted?
Other members of the Revolutionary Communist of Brigade organization. Yes.
400
True or False: Justice's of the Supreme Court are all republican.
False.
400
Who was the Chief Justice?
William Brennan
500
True or False: Ronald Reagan was a republican.
True.
500
What other amendment was violated? That has to do with...
7th amendment. Civil Rights.
500
How long did Johnson serve for his actions? How much was he fined?
1 year. $2,000.
500
Who was the Chief Justice?
William Rehnquist
500
What did the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals say after reviewing the decision? Why?
Johnson should not be punished. They concluded that the flag burning was an expressive conduct and protected by the first amendment.