Text Features
Text Structure
Headings and Sections
Visual Elements
Author's Purpose
100

This text feature shows information using rows and columns.

What is a table?

100

This text feature explains events in the order they happen.

What is chronological order?

100

Headings help readers understand this before reading a section.

What is the main idea?

100

This visual text shows information using pictures or drawings.

What is an illustration?

100

Author's include text features to help readers do this.

What is to understand the text better?

200

This text feature explains a word or phrase, usually found at the bottom of a page.

What is a footnote?

200

This structure explains similarities and differences between two ideas.

What is compare and contrast?

200

A heading can help readers predict this about a paragraph.

What is to predict the content?

200

This feature explains what is happening in a photograph or diagram.

What is a caption?

200

This is one reason an author might include a diagram.

What is to explain information?

300

This text feature uses bold or larger text to tell the reader what a section will be about.

What is a heading?

300

This structure explains a problem and then gives a solution.

What is problem and solution?

300

This is a way headings help information.

What is to organize information?

300

Charts and graphs mainly help readers understand this type of information.

What is data or statistics?

300

Text features are especially important in this type of text.

What is informational text?

400

This text feature helps readers quickly locate information using page numbers.

What is a table of contents?

400

This structure explains why something happened and what happened as a result.

What is cause and effect?

400

This part of a text usually introduces the main idea of a section.

What is an introductory paragraph?

400

This visual feature shows how parts fit together.

What is a diagram?

400

This is how text features help readers understand the complex information.

What is breaking down information?

500

This text feature provides extra facts or visuals to support the main text.

What is a caption or a sidebar?

500

This structure groups things into categories.

What is classification?

500

Authors use headings to break information into these manageable parts.

What are sections?

500

Visuals support understanding by doing this for the reader.

What is clarifying information?

500

An author chooses specific sections and features to achieve this goal.

What is author's purpose?