Theme & Main Idea
What is the main idea of a text?
What the text is mostly about
What does “context clues” mean?
Clues in the text that help you figure out a word
“The stars sparkle like diamonds.” What is this?
Simile
What is the setting?
Where and when the story takes place
What does it mean to make an inference?
Use clues + what you know to figure something out
What is the theme of a story?
The lesson or message the author wants you to learn.
“The boy was exhausted after the race.” What does “exhausted” mean?
Very tired
“The leaves danced in the wind.” What is this?
Personification
What is the conflict?
The problem in the story
If a character is shivering and wearing a coat, what can you infer?
It is cold
A character keeps trying even after failing. What is the theme?
Perseverance / Don’t give up
“She spoke in a whisper.” What does “whisper” mean?
A very quiet voice
“Time is a thief.” What is this?
Metaphor
What is the climax?
The most exciting or important part of the story
What is text evidence?
Proof from the text that supports your answer
Which is a theme: “Never judge a book by its cover” OR “The story is about a dog”?
Never judge a book by its cover
“The desert was barren.” What does “barren” most likely mean?
Empty / no plants
What is imagery?
Words that help you picture something using your senses
What happens during the resolution?
The problem is solved
Why is it important to use evidence when answering questions?
To prove your answer is correct
How do you find the theme of a story?
Look at character actions, problems, and how the story ends
What strategy helps you figure out unknown words besides context clues?
Breaking the word apart (prefix/suffix) or using a dictionary
Why do authors use figurative language?
To help readers visualize and make writing more engaging
Put these in order: climax, beginning, resolution
Beginning → Climax → Resolution
“The girl slammed the door and crossed her arms.” What can you infer?
She is angry or upset