Early Thanksgivings
The Pilgrims
Presidents & Proclamations
Important Figures
Dates & Changes
100

This Native group celebrated the Green Corn Dance.

The Cherokees.

100

The famous Pilgrims’ feast took place in this year.

1621.

100

The first president to proclaim a national day of Thanksgiving in 1789.

George Washington.

100

The congressman who proposed a national day of Thanksgiving in 1789.

Elias Boudinot.

100

The year Lincoln proclaimed Thanksgiving a national holiday.

1863.

200

The first documented European Thanksgiving in North America took place here in 1578.

Newfoundland.

200

The Pilgrims celebrated their 1621 Thanksgiving in this non-religious way.

A non-religious feast.

200

This president refused to proclaim Thanksgiving, saying it violated church–state separation.

Thomas Jefferson.

200

The president notified by Congress to proclaim the 1789 Thanksgiving.

George Washington.

200

Washington proclaimed the first national Thanksgiving on this date.

November 26, 1789.

300

This 1607 colony in Maine held an early Thanksgiving service.

The Popham Colony.

300

The Pilgrims prayed and fasted in 1623 because of this.

A drought.

300

This president proclaimed a Thanksgiving Day in 1815, the last one before the Civil War era.

James Madison.

300

The editor who campaigned 36 years for a national Thanksgiving holiday.

Sarah Josepha Hale.

300

Congress officially set Thanksgiving on this day in 1941.

The fourth Thursday of November.

400

This colony held a Thanksgiving in 1610 after a supply ship arrived.

Jamestown.

400

This captain brought supplies and news of a Dutch ship before the 1623 Thanksgiving.

Miles Standish.

400

This president made Thanksgiving an annual national holiday in 1863.

Abraham Lincoln.

400

This editor promoted Thanksgiving through stories, recipes, and letters.

Sarah Josepha Hale.

400

Roosevelt changed the Thanksgiving date to increase shopping time before this holiday.

Christmas.

500

Thanksgiving services at Berkley Hundred ended because of this event.

An Indian uprising.

500

This Thanksgiving is considered the origin of the modern holiday because it mixed religious and social elements.

The 1623 Thanksgiving.

500

This president moved Thanksgiving to the third Thursday in 1939 and 1940.

Franklin D. Roosevelt.

500

This president issued the Thanksgiving proclamation after the Union victory at Gettysburg.

Abraham Lincoln.

500

The year of the earliest documented European Thanksgiving in North America.

1578.