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100

Who is Christopher Columbus? 

An Italian explorer who discovered the New World. 

100

What country sponsored Christopher Columbus?

Spain

100

Who founded Florida?

Juan Ponce De Leon

100

What is longitude?

North to South 

100

What three countries were fighting one another?

England vs. France vs. Spain

200

Who was John Cabot?

Italian explorer sponsored by England who explored Canada.

200

Where did the Aztecs live?

Mexico

200

Who founded the New World?

Christopher Columbus

200
What is latitude?
Lines from east to west
200

What religion did the Spainish convert the Indians?

Christianity

300

Who is Hernan Cortes?

Spanish explorer who conquered the Aztecs.

300

What does the word conquer mean? 

To defeat in combat

300

Who founded St. Augustine?

Pedro Menendez de Aviles

300

What is a map legend?

Another word for map key.

300

Who was the first country to send an explorer?

Spain

400

Who is Henry Hudson?

He claimed land for Holland.

400

What is the story behind the name Florida?

A festival of flowers

400

Who founded Canada?

Jacques Cartier

400

What is a map grid system? 

Lines that shows location through degrees.

400

Why did King and Queen of Spain doubt Christopher Columbus?

He took a route that had never been taken before. The probability of him succeeding was low.

500

Who is Pedro Menendez de Aviles?

St. Augustine founder

500

What was John Cabot confused about?

He thought he landed in Asia but he really was in Canada. 

500

Where was the New World located?

Bahamas 

500
What is a cartographer?

A mapmaker

500

Why did Christopher Columbus set out on his first exploration?

He wanted to find a quicker route to the Indies.