People
Technology/Ideas
The Columbian Exchange
Exploration
Vocabulary
100

This person was put on trial for confirming the heliocentric theory with a telescope.

Who is Galileo Galilei?

100

The caravel had sails shaped like this, allowing it to be easily maneuvered.

What are triangles?

100

This disease obliterated native populations in the Americas.

What is smallpox?

100

Spanish explorers were initially looking for this.

What is a western route to Asia?

100

This term describes an oval shape.

What is elliptical?

200

This person was a key figure in developing the scientific method.

Who is Sir Francis Bacon or Rene Descartes?

200

This invention helped Robert Hooke describe cells.

What is a microscope?

200

This crop was grown on plantations in Brazil and made a lot of money for the Portuguese.

What is sugarcane?

200

Francisco Pizarro captured the leader of this civilization in modern day Peru.

Who are the Inca?

200

This term means to use for another's gain.

What is exploit?

300

The term "cell" was coined by this scientist, who used a microscope to create highly detailed sketches of tiny organisms.

Who is Robert Hooke?

300

This new tool was used to improve navigation at sea. (Hint, it's not a compass!)

What is an astrolabe or a quadrant?

300

This is a product that moved from the New World to the Old World.

What is (coffee, squash, sugarcane, tomatoes, etc)?

300

These traders reached India by sailing around Africa.

Who are Portuguese?

300

Isaac Newton's laws of motion laid the groundwork for this discipline, or the study of matter and motion.

What is physics?

400

This Spanish explorer invaded Mexico and defeated the Aztecs.

Who is Hernan Cortes?
400

Isaac Newton is famously known for the theory of _______.

What is gravitation?

400

The part of the triangular trade from West Africa to the Americas was known as this.

What is the Middle Passage?

400

Christopher Columbus landed in the Caribbean in an area now known as this.

What is the West Indies?

400
Spanish invaders in the New World called themselves this.

What are conquistadors?

500

This Portuguese explorer discovered modern-day Brazil.

Who is Pedro Cabral?

500

This theory proposed that the earth was the center of the universe.

What is the geocentric theory?

500

This animal was brought to the New World from the Old World. It transformed transportation.

What is the horse?

500

John Cabot explored for which country?

What is England?

500

This term describes using science to explain natural phenomena.

What is scientific rationalism?