LEARNING GOALS
INTERACT WITH NEW KNOWLEDGE
UNDERSTANDING NEW KNOWLEDGE
GENERATE AND TEST HYPOTHESES
100
A learning goal
What is a statement of what students will know and be able to do
100
Research suggest this the type of learning experiences that yields the highest percentage of information recalled by students
What is 1) Visual Instruction ? 2) Dramatic Instruction 3) Verbal Instruction?
100
Procedural knowledge
What is Knowledge oriented towards skills, strategies or processes
100
Purpose of helping students generate and test hypotheses about new knowledge
What moves students beyond the knowing and gives them the opportunity to engage in tasks that require them to experiment with the new knowledge?
200
Intimately related to goal setting
What is Feedback?-- (Goal setting and feedback used in tandem are probably more powerful than either one in isolation)
200
Instructional activity that is especially useful for students that do not have a great deal of background knowledge about the topic
What is Previewing Other ways include: advance organizers, using cues
200
Declarative knowledge
What is Knowledge that is informational in nature?
200
Marzano's three types of investigation
What is 1) Historical investigation- "What really happened?" 2) Definitional investigation - "What are the important features of ...?" 3) Projective investigation - " What would happen if ...? ?
300
One of the most powerful weapons in a teacher's arsenal
What is Formative Assessments ?
300
Types of instructional techniques that are enhanced by breaking materials into "small chunks"
What is Listening to a lecture Reading a section of text Observing a demonstration Observing/viewing a video, etc?
300
3 ways to increase students' understanding of declarative knowledge
What are Revision; Error Analysis; Indentifying Similarities and Differences ?
300
Experimental Inquiry
What is Making predictions based on observations, designing an experiment to test that prediction, and then examining the results? i.e. What impact has the high stakes testing had on the retention of teachers?
400
The research suggests the significance of employing effective goal setting in the classroom vs classrooms where the strategy is not used
What is the general effects of setting goals or objectives? ( increase percentile gains for students from 18-41 percentile points higher than the average score in classes where goal setting was not employed)
400
Two types of questions that teachers can ask students to increase their critical input experiences
What is Inferential questions and Elaborative interrogations ?
400
4 basic types of tasks that focus on identifying similarities and differences
What is Comparing; Classifying; Creating Metaphors: Creating Analogies?
400
Based on the Meta-analysis of Problem Based Learning, what area provided the greatest percentile gains for students
What is Understanding principles (29) 2) Applying knowledge (13) 3) Producing examples (3)?
500
One way to enhance student involvement in an instructional unit
What is ask students to identify something that interests them beyond the teacher identified learning goal (Students Identify their own learning goal)?
500
Actions that teachers can take to approach critical-input experiences
What is Preview Effective Questioning Cooperative Learning Record their conclusions using linguistic/nonlinguistic formats Reflect on learning
500
3 types of homework
What is 1)Helps students deepen their knowledge; 2)Enhances students' fluency w/ procedural knowledge; 3)Introduces new content
500
An example of a decision making task that requires students to generate and test hypotheses
What is ............Examples: The best song that made it to # 1 in 2011; Causes of school violence