The layer of the atmosphere, in which temperature drops at a constant rate as altitude increases; the part of the atmosphere where weather conditions exist.
What is troposphere
Solid particles in the atmosphere that can be volcanic dust, ash from fires, microscopic organisms, or mineral particles lifted from soil by winds.
What are particulates
A gas molecule that is made up of three oxygen atoms.
What is ozone
Altitude is...
distance above sea level
Relationship among altitude and temperature in mesosphere
As altitude increases, temperature decreases
mesosphere
The relationship between altitude and air pressure.
When altitude increases, air pressure decreases. This is an inverse relationship.
Troposphere
PICTURE
These gases are term involved in absorbing and holding the earth's heat. Sometimes called greenhouse gases. (name at least one)
What are Carbon Dioxide (CO2 and water vapor.
The layer within the atmosphere that absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun.
What is the ozone layer?
Colored light produced by charged particles from solar wind and from the magnetosphere that react with the oxygen and nitrogen of Earth’s atmosphere.
What is auroras
The atmosphere is divided into 4 different layers due to...
What is... change in temperature as compared to altitude.
Relationship between altitude and air density
When altitude increases, density decreases. This is an inverse relationship.
Most of the radiant energy from the sun that reaches the earth's surface is in the visible light and ___________ wavelengths.
What is infrared?
What are the three most common gases found in the atmosphere? Provide percentages.
- Nitrogen 78%
- Oxygen 21%
- Trace gases 1%
The common nickname for the Troposphere.
What is the weather layer.
What percentage of the sun's energy is reflected away from the earth by the top of clouds?
What is 32%
As humans emit more greenhouse gases, more heat is retained. This increases the annual average temperature across the globe.
A layer of atmosphere located between the mesosphere and troposphere.
What is the stratosphere?