Global Systems
Vocabulary 1
Vocabulary 2
General
Biomes
100

The two factors that affect organisms. 

What are biotic and abiotic factors. 

100

The living and nonliving factors in an environment. 

What is an ecosystem. 

100

the process in which certain gases trap sunlight energy in Earth's atmosphere as heat.

what is the greenhouse effect

100

Climate zone closest to the equator.

What is the tropical climate

100

What are the two biggest factors we use to describe biomes?

What are Average precipitation and temperature.

200

What are the four spheres of Earth?

(1) hydrosphere (water) (2) geosphere (rocks) (3) atmosphere (air) (4)biosphere (life)

200

The large areas with certain climates (grassland)

What is a biome.

200

This is the dense leafy covering that exists in tropical rainforests. 

What is the canopy. 

200

The lower permanently dark zone of the marine  ecosystem.

What is the aphotic zone.

200

Taiga is a synonym for

What is boreal forest.

300

Which of the following is a component of the Earth's global system that plays a crucial role in regulating the planet's climate.

What is the ozone layer.

300
the part of the earth that supports life. 
What is the biosphere.
300

the material formed from decaying leaves and other organic matter.

What is humus

300

What is an example of a freshwater biome? 

Rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds

300

the lower permanently dark zone of the marine ecosystem.

What is the aphotic zone.

400

Polar, temperate, & tropical

What are the three climate zones of earth. 

400

the day to day conditions at a particular place and time.

What is weather.  
400

When a freshwater source such as a river dumps into the ocean. 

What is an estuary. 

400

what zones are characterized by mild temperature

What are temperate zones
400

What biome receives on average 25 cm of precipitation  per year.

What is the desert?

500

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500

The study of interactions of organisms with the environment.

What is ecology.

500

a layer of permanently frozen subsoil

What is permafrost.

500

The result of the tilt of the Earth exposing the northern hemisphere to more direct light in the summer .

What is seasons.

500

The biome that supports more species than all other biomes.

What is the tropical rain forest