Brain Parts
Brain Parts 2
Brain Cells
Sensory
Review
100
The command center of the body
What is the brain?
100

The biggest part of the brain

What is the cerebrum?

100
Brain cells
What are neurons?
100

What are the 5 senses?

sight, touch, taste, smell, & hearing

100

What is the monomer of nucleic acids

nucleotides

200
It connects your brain to the spinal cord
What is the brain stem?
200

The lobes located at the rear of the brain which process sight.

What are the occipital lobes?

200

The longer heavier piece in the middle of a neuron.

What is an axon?

200

What part of the eye does light enter?

the pupil

200

What does active transport require that passive does not?

ATP

300
Because of this you can stand upright, keep your balance and move around.
What is the cerebellum?
300

What are the four lobes of the cerebrum?

The frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital
300

Where the signal comes in (delivered), to move down through the neuron out to the next neuron.

What is a dendrite?

300

What type of signals are needed for the brain to respond?

electrical

300

What is the FULL chemical equation for photosynthesis?

6CO2+6H2O+ sunlight ---> C6H12O6 +6O2

400
When you are too hot, this tells your body to sweat and if you are too cold, this gets you shivering.
What is the Hypothalamus?
400

Produces hormones which regulate growth, puberty and metabolism

What is the pituitary gland?

400

Gaps where brain signals jump to travel to another axon or dendrite

What is a synapse?

400

Sound is produced by vibrating objects. What part of the ear converts them to electrical signals?

Cochlea

400

When oxygen is not present, yeast cells will perform _______ ________.

alcoholic fermentation

500
Parts of the brain stem
What is the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata?
500
How the hemispheres communicate with each other
What is the corpus collosum?
500

Wrapped around the axon with this fiber to insulate and speed up impulses

What is Mylein?

500

A swimmer is preparing for the next event at a swim meet by standing up on the starting blocks. The official with the starting buzzer accidentally sounded the loud alarm, startling the swimmer who then fell into the water.

Why does the loud noise cause the swimmer to fall into the water?

The brain senses danger and moves the body away quickly.

500

What organelle is responsible for synthesizing proteins?

Ribosome