BYZANTINE EMPIRE BASICS
Religion and the Byzantines
CULTURAL LEGACIES
THE FALL OF BYZANTINUM
100

This was the capital city of the Byzantine Empire.

What is Constantinople?

100

The Byzantine Empire played a key role in spreading this branch of Christianity.

What is Eastern Orthodox Christianity?

100

The Byzantines are remembered for preserving knowledge from this ancient civilization.

What is Greece?

100

The Byzantine Empire was weakened when this Christian military movement sacked Constantinople in 1204.

What are the Crusades?

200

The Byzantine Empire is the continuation of this ancient empire.

What is the Roman Empire?

200

The Byzantine Empire influenced this country to adopt Christianity and the Cyrillic alphabet.

What is Russia?

200

Byzantine scholars helped spark this period of renewed interest in Greek and Roman knowledge in Western Europe.

What is the Renaissance?

200

This empire, led by Sultan Mehmed II, conquered Constantinople in 1453.

What is the Ottoman Empire?

300

The Byzantine Empire is famous for preserving and spreading this legal code  

What is Justinian’s Code?

300

Byzantine religious art often depicted holy figures in these stylized images.

What are icons?

300

Byzantine mosaics are renowned for using this shiny material to decorate religious and imperial buildings.

What is gold?

300

this innovation in warfare helped the Ottomans break through Constantinople’s mighty walls.

What are cannons?

400

This emperor was responsible for the construction of the Hagia Sophia and codifying Roman law

Who is Emperor Justinian?

400

This architectural feature is often associated with Byzantine churches like the Hagia Sophia.

What is a dome?

400

Byzantine influence is especially seen in these two regions' art and architecture.

What are Eastern Europe and the Middle East?

400

The fall of Constantinople marked the end of this era in world history.

What is the Middle Ages?

500

The Byzantine Empire finally fell in 1453 to this group.

Who are the Turks?

500

This event in 1054 split the Christian Church into Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.

 What is the Great Schism?

500

This type of architecture from the Byzantines became a model for later Orthodox churches.

What is cross-in-square?

500

After the fall of Byzantium, many Greek scholars fled to this region, bringing ancient manuscripts with them.

What is Western Europe?