Characterization
Satire & Irony
Structure & Framing
Theme & Moral
100

What is characterization?

How an author shows what a character is like.

100

What is satire?

Using humor or exaggeration to point out human flaws or problems in society

100

What is a framing narrative?

A story within a story.

100

What is a theme?

The main message or lesson about life in a story.

200

Which pilgrim is described as “a most distinguished man” who fought in many battles?

The Knight

200

How is the Pardoner’s tale ironic?

He preaches against greed but is greedy himself.

200

What is the frame story in The Canterbury Tales?

Pilgrims telling stories on their journey to Canterbury.

200

What is the moral of The Pardoner’s Tale?

“Greed is the root of all evil.”

300

How does Chaucer show the Pardoner’s personality through his own words?

He admits he’s greedy while preaching against greed (shows hypocrisy).

300

Which pilgrim tells a crude, funny story that mocks others?

The Miller

300

Why did Chaucer choose a pilgrimage as the frame?

It brought together many people from different classes to share stories.

300

What does The Wife of Bath’s Tale teach about women’s desires?

That women want control over their own lives and choices.

400

What is the term for when the author directly tells the reader what a character is like?

Direct characterization

400

What is tone and voice?

The story’s attitude or feeling

400

How does the contest idea help the structure?

Each pilgrim tells a tale, creating variety and competition.

400

What theme does The Knight’s Tale explore?

Honor, chivalry, and love.

500

What is the term for when the author shows personality through actions, words, or thoughts, rather than telling?

Indirect characterization 

500

What is imagery and detail?

Words that paint a picture

500

What makes the frame narrative powerful for readers and writers?

It allows many voices, genres, and themes within one story world.

500

Why do people still read this book of stories that is more than six-hundred years old?

They address universal themes like romantic love, honor, role of religion, sins, and death)