Glossary
Five models of the Church
Ways of Understanding Church
"The Church", "church" and Church as Mystery
100

The first 300 years in the life of the Church after the death and resurrection of Christ. 


What is the EARLY CHURCH. 

100

The Church defined as physical structure

what is INSITUTION. 

100

The word of God in the Bible, divinely inspired by the Holy Spirit

What is SACRED SCRIPTURE.

100

Used in the Hebrew Scriptures to refer to those chosen by God and set apart from others

What is 'church'. 

200

The descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles 50 days after Easter.


What is PENTECOST. 

200

Emphasizes on spreading the Good News 

What is HERALD. 

200

Passing on the Gospels from the Apostles through each generation

What is SACRED TRADITION. 

200

A visible society of baptised Christians professing the same faith under the authority of the Christ and the pope

What is 'The Church'.

300

The many followers of Jesus who spread his message.

What are APOSTLES.

300

Based on Jesus as the suffering servant of God

What is SERVANT.

300

Church leaders have the authority and responsibility to interpret the word of God, so its teaching is free from error for future generations

What is MAGESTERIUM. 

300

Pope Paul VI described the Church as a mystery because it cannot be understood by reason alone

What is The Church as mystery. 

400

Greek meaning "universal". First used to describe the Church in the early 2nd century.

What is CATHOLIC. 

400

Visible sign of invisible grace

What is SACRAMENT.

400

The body of revealed truth in the Scriptures and tradition

What is DEPOSIT OF FAITH.

400

Used in the Christian Scriptures to refer to a gathering of believers who follow Christ

What is 'church'.

500

Set apart for a special purpose by and for God.

What is HOLY. 

500

People of faith who are united

What is BODY OF CHRIST.

500

Sacred Tradition, Sacred Scripture, and Magisterium are linked to create the Deposit of Faith.  

How are these terms linked? 

500

The metaphor of vine and branches is to say that God takes care of us and he takes away the 'evil' parts (the dead branches) of our souls and makes them good and pure.

What does the metaphor of vine and branches mean?