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Stages of Cell Cycle
Chromosome structure
Mitosis
Organelles
Random
100
Cell cytoplasm divides
What is cytokinesis?
100
Long, thin fibers of DNA and proteins
What is chromatin?
100
Chromosomes are unwinding and become enclosed in the nucleus, and the cell begins to divide
What is telophase?
100

Where ATP is synthesized (energy is created for the cell)

What is the mitochondria?
100

Fluid that supports and contains cell organelles. Made of water and salt

What is the cytoplasm?

200
DNA replicates
What is the S phase?
200
One half of a duplicated chromosome
What is a sister chromatid?
200

Chromosomes are lined up on the cell's equator

What is metaphase?

200
Lets things in and out of the cell. Helps maintain homeostasis. Is selectively permeable

What is the cell membrane?

200

all living things are made of these

cells

300
The cell grows and carries out normal activities after division has occurred
What is the G1 phase?
300

Middle piece of a chromosome that holds two sister chromatids together

What is a centromere?

300
The cell's chromosomes become visible, the nuclear membrane disappears, and the centrioles move to opposite sides of the cell
What is prophase?
300

Small vesicle that contains digestive enzymes to degrade worn out organelles

What is lysosome?

300
The two types of cells

What are prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

400

The stage that includes G1, S, and G2. The longest stage of the cell cycle


What is interphase?

400

Visible structure seen beginning in prophase (made of DNA)


What is a chromosome?

400
Chromatids are pulled apart and become individual chromosomes
What is anaphase?
400

Where the process of photosynthesis takes place. It contains chlorophyll 

What is chloroplasts?

400

One long continuous strand of DNA

What is a chromosome?

500

Cell preparation for division occurs

What is the G2 phase?

500

Nucleic acid that makes up the bulk of a chromosome

What is DNA?

500
Spindle fibers appear and attach to centromeres
What is prophase?
500
Creates, stores, and transports lipids and carbohydrates

What is smooth ER?

500
Uncontrolled cell growth
What is cancer?