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Cell Review
The Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Reproduction
Cell Differentiation
100
The organelle that produces ATP via cellular respiration.
What is the mitochondria
100
The longest stage of the cell cycle.
What is interphase
100
The condensed form of DNA.
What is a chromosome.
100
The process most prokaryotes use to reproduce.
What is binary fission.
100
The type of cell that can become any other type of cell.
What is stem cell.
200
The organelle that houses the genetic material of the cell.
What is the nucleus
200
The process that must occur after mitosis for two new identical daughter cells to be produced.
What is cytokinesis.
200
The phase of mitosis where chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
What is metaphase.
200
Type of asexual reproduction that is carried out in the laboratory.
What is cloning (animal) or tissue culture (plant).
200
The process of one cell becoming a specific type of cell (maturing).
What is cell differentiation.
300
The site of photosynthesis in plant cells.
What is the chloroplast.
300
The stage in interphase when "DNA replication" occurs.
What is S stage.
300
The stage of mitosis where sister chromatids are being pulled apart.
What is anaphase
300
Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are ________ to the parent.
What is identical.
300
A group of cells working together to perform a similar function.
What is tissue.
400
Two types of passive transport.
What is diffusion, osmosis, or facilitated diffusion.
400
In which stage is there a checkpoint to see if DNA replicated correctly?
What is G2
400
All phases of mitosis listed in order from start to finish.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
400
A benefit of reproducing asexually.
What is (Answers will vary). Looking for: doesn't have to look for a mate and can produce large numbers of offspring.
400
Type of stem cell that can become any other type of cell (other than a totipotent cell).
What is pluripotent cells.
500
The person who coined the term "cell" while looking at cork under the microscope.
Who is Robert Hooke
500
Name two purposes of the cell cycle.
What is replacement/repair, growth, and even reproduction in some organisms.
500
Mitosis is used in this process for many single-celled organisms.
What is reproduction.
500
The main disadvantage of asexual reproduction.
What is doesn't produce genetic variation. (Produces identical offspring).
500
Every cell type has the exact same DNA in an organism. (True or False)
What is true.