The Colonization of Green
The closest relatives of land plants
Green Algae
this is a major synapomorphy of fungi and has to do with their cell structure
Cell walls made of chitin
Said to be the precursors to multicellularity
Choanoflagellates
A sea anemony has what symmetry
Asymmetry
Known as the fusing of hyphae
Plasmogamy
In the plant reproduction cycle, this is the structure that goes through mitosis to make gametes
Gametophyte
The fruiting body plays what major role for fungi
reproduction
ALMOST all animals are said to be what in terms of bodily structure
invertebrates
As a human, we are said to have what symmetry
Bilateral
The fusing of two haploid nuclei in mycelium
Karyogamy
Seedless vascular plants are said to have what type of life cycle
Sporophyte-Dominant
These thin filaments can release hydrolytic enzymes and take in organic molecules for decomposition
Hyphae
A lack of cell wall in animals is replaced by what
ECM
Our planet has what symmetry
Radial
When a fungal cell has more than one haploid nuclei
Heterokaryotic
The four major evolutionary innovations of plants
(extra points for the correct order of occurrence)
Land, vascular tissue, seeds & pollen, and flowers
In optimal conditions, fungi will reproduce in this particular way
asexually
!!!DAILY DOUBLE!!!
1) In animal development, the blastula turns into a gastrula which is made up of this many layers.
2) What are the names of the layers moving from the inside out
1) 3 layers
2) Endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm
Based on the "fate of the blastopore", humans are said to be this
Deuterostomes
Plants and fungi have this specific type of symbiosis
(Extra points if you can say what they each give each other)
Mutualism
After this step in the plant life cycle, is when the plant life cycle fully diverges from the usual animal life cycle
Meiosis
The 5 major groups of fungi
Chytrids, zygomycetes, glomeromycetes, ascomycetes, basidiomycetes
The formation of embryonic tissues
Gastrulation
Most animals are classified as this and stems from the fact that the blastopore becomes a mouth
Protostomes
Suffix meaning fungal infection
Mycosis