Rome had over twenty of these in a 50 year period
What are Emperors?
This equipment saw less usage by soldiers during Rome's decline
What is armor?
This prophet had the word of God conveyed to him by the archangel Gabriel
Who is Muhammad?
This material was infamous for not extinguishing Greek fire
What is Water?
This city was the capital of the Western Roman Empire
What is Rome?
These so called "savages" had a rough outdoors lifestyle
Who are the Huns?
This Empire conquered Spain
What is Umayyad Caliphate?
The Pope is the head of what religious organization?
What is the Roman Catholic Church
Optical Light Theory came from which Empire?
What is the Abbasids?
This city was once named Byzantium
What is Constantinople?
This Empire made all Muslims equal
What is Abbasid Dynasty?
The Golden Age of Islam is generally considered to be under the rule of which dynasty?
What is the Abbasid Dynasty?
The Christian church was split into these two branches
What are the Roman Catholic and the Eastern Orthodox church?
This math was invented during the Islamic Golden Age
What is Algebra?
This city was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate
What is Baghdad?
Access to this trade route helped the Byzantine Empire prosper
What is the Silk Road?
This man legalized Christianity in the Roman Empire
Who is Emperor Constantine?
Muslims are expected, if able, to make this trip
What is the Hajj?
This device allowed for accurate ocean navigation
What is the Sextant?
This is the most holy city for Islam
What is Mecca?
Non-Muslims were required to pay this
What is the Jizya?
This emperor compiled a code of laws during the Byzantine era that is still used today
Who is Justinian?
The Byzantine Empire had this form of religious government
What is a theocracy?
Non-Muslims had incentive to convert to Islam for this worldly benefit
What are trade discounts?
This tribe controlled Mecca before Muhammad
What is the Quraysh?