Second Continental Congress
The Battle of Bunker hill
General Washington Takes Command
The British Abandon Boston
Key Concepts
100

On what date did the Second Continental Congress meet?

May 10, 1775

100

On what date did the Battle of Bunker Hill take place?

June 16, 1775

100

How did Washington describe his new army?

As a "rabble of people under little discipline or order."

100

On what date did the British find their position compromised by cannons?

March 4, 1776

100

Why was capturing Fort Ticonderoga important for Washington's army?

It provided necessary artillery and supplies.

200

What type of army did the Congress decide to create?

A continental army made up of troops from all the colonies.

200

Where did militiamen build a fort instead of Bunker Hill?

Breeds Hill 

200

What did Washington do when he learned his army only had a few barrels of gunpowder?

He started a rumor that he had more barrels to trick the British.

200

Who ordered the British troops to abandon Boston?

William Howe 

200

What caused the British to abandon Boston?

Colonists placed cannons on Heights, forcing the British general to retreat.

300

Who was chosen as the commander of the new Continental Army?

George Washington

300

Who led the men to build the fort on top of the hill?

Israel Putnam 

300

Who did Washington send to Fort Ticonderoga to retrieve cannons and weapons?

Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold 

300

To which location did the British and Loyalists sail after leaving Boston?

Canada 

400

Why was George Washington chosen as the commander?

Because of his experience during the previous war and his respected leadership skills.

400

What was the famous order given during the battle?

"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes."