What are the Branches of the US government?
Legislative, Judicial, and Executive branches
The Feds.
How many states went to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia?
12 out of the 13 states went. RH being the exception.
What does the Bill of Rights have?
Amendments
Congress
What are the powers of the judicial branch?
interpret the law and constitutionality of it
Federalists believed this type of Government was needed to keep order.
a strong national government
What was the Great Compromise?
Resolved this issue of state representation. Combined the Virginia plan and New Jersey plan making a bicameral legislation. Senate based on set number of 2. House of Representatives based on population
How many first Amendments were added to the Bill of Rights?
10 Amendments
How many year terms does the Senate serve?
6 year terms
What are the powers of the President?
commander in chief, make treaties (2/3 senate), nominate judges (2/3 senate) and veto laws
Anti-Feds wanted more power to which level of government?
state power
What was the 3/5 Compromise?
The Bill of Rights fulfilled a promise to who?
To the Anti-Federalists
What is the Elastic Clause?
Grants Congress the power to pass all laws needed to carry out the powers directly stated in the constitution.
What are the powers of Congress?
tax, declare war, trade, make laws, coin money, and borrow money
What were most anti-Feds known as?
"common men"
Which plan consisted of a unicameral (1 house) legislature based on equal representation?
New Jersey plan
What does the Bill Of Rights focus on?
Individual rights
What are the term limits of Senate, House, and President?
Senate: 6
House: 2
President: 4 years (max of 2)
Who has the power of Impeachment? And how does Impeachment work?
House brings the charges of impeachment by a majority vote and Senate conducts the trial and removes from office if deemed guilty by a 2/3 vote
What problem under the AOC caused the Federalists to want a stronger government?
shays rebellion
Who referred to the Constitutional Convention as an "assembly of Demi-gods"?
Thomas Jefferson. The men that attended the Constitutional Convention were educated, white, wealthy males.
What are the first words on the Bill of Rights?
(Hint: NOT Bill of Rights)
Congrefs Of The United States
How many states out of 13 must ratify the Constitution?
9