The Council of Chalcedon
The Council of Chalcedon was led by whom and in what year?
Pope Leo I, 451AD
This first council affirmed that Christ is "one substance with the Father." (Jesus is God)
Council of Nicaea
Monks bedrooms were called:
cells
Room where monks copy books
Scriptorium
Name 3 holy hours
prime, matins, mass, nones, vespers and compline
Who called for the Council of Chalcedon? Why?
Emperor Maricon called the council because he was worried about church unity.
This council affirmed that Christ has "two natures in one person."
Council of Chalcedon
Monks took these 3 vows:
obedience, chastity (no marriage), poverty
Monk chosen to rule an abbey
Abbot
The bishops said that Christ was both of these things:
fully God, fully man
This council rejected the teachings of Nestorius.
Council of Chalcedon
What was the name of the famous illuminated manuscript we looked at?
The Book of Kells
What were the two types of clerics?
Monks and Friars
The bishops at Chalcedon said that Christ's natures exist without _____________, ______________, ______________, or ______________________
confusion, change, division, separation
This council was held in Turkey
The Council of Chalcedon
What was the robe and hood of a monks clothing called?
"Brother" comes from which Latin word?
Frater
What three things did the bishops at Chalcedon accomplish?
1. Confirmed the Nicene tradition.
2. Rejected the heresy of Nestorianism.
3. Provide a definition of the faith.
This council said Chris is "one person, not two persons."
Council of Ephesus
Name all three Orders of monks
Benedictine, Franciscan, Dominican
What Greek word means alone?
Mono