This key individual gave a speech at Clermont, France asking for a volunteer army to take back the Holy Land
Who is Urban II?
100
The area considerd sacred by the Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
What is the Holy Land?
100
The Crusades.
What are a series of military expeditons to win back the Holy Land from Muslim invaders?
100
the two leaders of the Second Crusade
Who are King Louis VII of France and Holy Roman Emperor Conrad III?
100
Days of the week in Spanish
What are Lunes, Martes, Miercoles, Jueves, Viernes, Sabado, Domingo?
200
Leader of the Muslim army during the Third Crusade, He also united the Muslim forces and captured Jerusalem in 1187
Who is Saladin?
200
The major city located in the Holy Land.
What is Jerusalem?
200
3 Motivations for going on Crusade
What are forgiveness of sins, chance to use military skills, eternal salvation, to win back the Holy Land, escape feudal bonds, money, others?
200
Wife of Justinian
Who is Theodora?
200
the number of Mr. Robinson's nieces/nephews
What is 3
300
King of England, Lionheart
Who is Richard I
300
This major city was a potential gateway for Muslim invasion of Europe and was sacked by Christian crusaders during the Fourth Crusade
What is Constantinople?
300
Impetus for Crusade
What was the Seljuk Turks taking over Palestine and threatening Christian pilgrims?
300
reason for Constantine's conversion to Christianity
What is He saw a vision telling him that he would conquer in the sign of the cross, so he painted crosses on his soldiers shield...and he won.
300
solve:
5x + 32 = 82
What is x = 10?
400
This group captures Jerusalem in the late 1000s making pilgrimage to the Holy Land hazardous
Who are the Seljuk Turks?
400
the locations of the feudal states set up after the First Crusade
What are Syria and Palestine?
400
two examples of cultural diffusion from the Crusades
What are weapons, ships, maps, compass, the states in Plestine and Syria, others?
400
year the Roman Empire fell
What is 476?
400
5 different ways to take notes
What are cube-its, outline notes, two-column, foldables, power point, poster notes, etc...
500
All three leaders of the Third Crusade and the reasons two of them are unable to make it to Jerusalem
Who are Richard I, Philip Augustus, and Frederick Barbarossa? Barbarossa dies on the way and Philip returned to France before the army reached Jerusalem.
500
The three reasons Palestine is considered the Holy Land
What is because Jews consider it Zion,God's own city;Muslims believe it is the site of Muhammed's ascention to heaven; Christians believe it is the site of Jesus' crucifiction and resurection
500
Summary and results of Crusades 1-4
What is
1st Crusade- only successful Crusade started by Urban II after Seljuks take Palestine and threaten pilgrims
2nd Crusade- failed Crusade sent to take back fallen crusader states in Palestine
3rd Crusade- failed crusade of kings sent after Jerusalem fell to Saladin
4th Crusade- failed Crusade thast ended with Christian Crusaders sacking Christian Constantinople...EPIC FAIL
500
the two major sects of Islam and a fact about each
What are Sunni and Shiite? size, religious/political, Quran, Hajj
500
name 6 things you wear on your feet that sater with "S"
What are socks, shoes, sandals, slippers, snowshoes, sneakers, etcs...