The Dignity Act or Code of Conduct
Protected Classes
Vocabulary
Laws and Thresholds (The legal line between a conflict and a DASA material incident)
The Dignity Act + Special Education
100

A student says “Your clothes are ugly.”

What is Code of Conduct issue?

100

This protected class includes autism, learning disabilities, and other disabilities.

What is Disability?

100

Preferred term instead of “victim.”

What is Target? 


100

The Dignity Act requires behavior to be tied to this in order to qualify as a material incident.

What is a protected characteristic?

100

If bullying prevents a student with a disability from accessing education, it may impact this right.

What is FAPE (Free Appropriate Public Education)?

200

A student mocks another student’s speech impairment.

What is a Dignity Act material incident?

200

The Dignity Act protects this even if it is incorrectly assumed about a student.

What is a perceived characteristic? 


200

Preferred term instead of “bully.”

What is Aggressor or student exhibiting bullying behavior?

200

This environment must be created for harassment to qualify under DASA.

What is a hostile environment?

200

IDEA requires students with disabilities to be educated in this environment when appropriate.

 What is the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)?

300

Two students argue over a seat in the cafeteria, and one student pushes another student off the seat.

What is a Code of Conduct issue?

300

Mocking a student’s accent targets this protected class.

What is National Origin?

300

Conduct that creates a hostile environment tied to a protected class.

What is Harassment?

300

Bullying does NOT always require this to qualify legally.

What is repetition?

300

Students with disabilities are often both more likely to be this and this under school discipline.

What is targeted and misunderstood?

400

Students mock a classmate’s accent.

What is a Dignity Act issue because of national origin?

400

Calling a student a racial slur targets this protected class.

What is Race?

400

Under the Dignity Act, this is considered a form of harassment.

What is Bullying?

400

A single incident can qualify if it is this.

What is severe?

400

This federal law ensures services and protections for students with disabilities.

What is IDEA?

500

A student says “Why are you dressing like a girl?”

What is a Dignity Act issue based on gender expression?

500

This protected class includes gender identity and expression.

What is Gender?

500

Unequal treatment or access tied to a protected class.

What is Discrimination?

500

Under The Dignity Act, harassment must interfere with this in order to meet the legal definition.

What is a student’s education (ability to participate in school)?

500

The Dignity Act protects students from harassment, bullying, and discrimination in this setting.

What is the school environment?