Which king was overthrown at the beginning of the revolution in 1848?
King Louis-Phillipe
What was the name of the power controlling lots of Northern Italy in 1848?
Austria
What specific political ideas inspired lots of Revolutions in 1848?
Liberalism, socialism, nationalism
What's the name of the "ism" that believes the government should protect individual rights?
Liberalism
What did most European monarchs do after the revolutions ended?
Regain control and restore their authority.
What form of government was established after the king was overthrown?
The Second Republic
What was the Italians overall goal of their revolutions?
Italian unification
What are some specific economical problems that helped cause the Revolutions of 1848?
Food shortages, unemployment, rise in prices of bread and other foods.
What idea or "ism" suggested that there should be limits written for those in power?
Constitutionalism
What was the political tactic used to avoid criticism of the government?
Censorship
What's the name of the major voting reform in France at this time?
Universal male suffrage reform
What's the city name where a republic was established by revolutionaries?
Rome
The middle class, working class, and nationalists.
What's the type of government where citizens can have a say in those elected in power?
Representative government
Why are these revolutions historically important?
They help cause other reforms.
Who was elected president in France, 1848
Louis-Napoleon
True or False: The short-term outcome of most Italian revolutions was failure.
True
What main event caused the revolution of 1848 in France and what revolution was it?
The overthrow of king Louis-Phillipe during the February Revolution.
Which "ism" called for better working conditions and protection for those in labor?
Socialism
What was the name of the social class that helped weaken the revolutions by separating from workers?
The middle class.
What was the name Louis-Napoleone took after ending the republic?
Emperor Napoleon lll
What was the "ism" that led to the unification of Italy
Nationalism.
Why did so many other uprisings and revolutions happen at the same time?
What's the belief that suggests political change requires a revolution to be effective?
Radicalism
What do people say in conclusion to the revolutions of 1848?
Short-term failure, long-term success.