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Britain
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The Congresses
100
Name three demands in the Peoples' Charter
1. Annual Parliamentary elections 2. Universal male suffrage 3. Secret ballot 4. Equal electoral districts 5. Abolition of property requirements for MPs 6. Salaries for MPs
100
Who succeeded Louis the XVIII
Charles the X
100
The prime architect of conservatism in the German states.
Who was Metternich
100
Belgium became an independent country when it split with what other nation in 1831 and established itself as an constitutional monarchy?
The Netherlands
100
The first Congress meeting in 1815 took place where
Vienna
200
Around 1820, how many men had the power to select a majority of the representatives in the House of Commons?
Fewer than 500
200
Name two actions taken under Charles X that offended liberal elements in the country
1. Indemnity for emigres who lost property in Revolution 2. Catholic clergy take over public schools 3. Death penalty for sacrilege committed in church
200
The German word for national spirit is what
Volkgeist
200
Were strikes by unions in France and England illegal at this time?
Yes
200
Who led the Russian delegations to the Congresses
Alexander
300
In what piece of legislation did Britain expand suffrage from about 500,000 to 813,000 and from older portions of England to new industrial towns?
The Reform Act of 1832
300
Explain three elements of the Four Ordinances or July Ordinances
1. Dissolves newly elected Chamber of Deputies 2. Imposed censorship on press 3. Change suffrage to cut down on bourgeoisie representatives and increase aristocratic representatives 4. Call for a new election
300
The nationalist Burschenschafts were largely shut down by what law
The Carlsbad Decree
300
What leader brought an end to Poland (once again) in 1830
Nicholas
300
What two countries refused to sign the Troppau Protocal?
England and France
400
Name three acts adopted by the Whig/Liberal governments of England after the 1832 Reform Act.
Abolition of Slavery (1831), New Poor Law (1833), Municipal Corporations Act (1835 - modernize local government), Allow newspapers to report Parliamentary votes (1836), Ecclesiastical Commission (1830s).
400
Who first proposed Louis Phillipe as the King of France
Lafayette
400
Who wrote The National System of Political Economy, which repudiated the free trade ideas of Adam Smith
Friedrich List
400
Who was a leader of the Italian nationalist movement
Mazzini
400
This was a revolt led by liberal Russian military officers
What was the Decembrist Revolt
500
Name two acts adopted by the Tory/Conservative governments of England after the 1832 Reform Act.
What is the Factory Act of 1833 (child labor), Coal Mine regulations (1842), Ten Hours Act (1847)
500
Under the July Monarchy of Louis Phillipe, did the majority of men get the vote
No -- only increased suffrage from 100,000 to 200,000 (change in tone -- "King of the French" not "King of France", flies tricolor, sober, dark clothing, no discussion of absolutism).
500
Hegel became famous as a nationalist and for formulating a new view of history that centered around what concept?
The dialect
500
Was an early advocate of socialism.
Who is Louis Blanc?
500
Who was the British Foreign Minister at the Congresses
Lord Castlereagh