DOF's
Paradigms
Keplers and Newtons laws
Moon Phases and Seasons
Eclipses
100

She was one of the last known librarians of The Library of Alexandria

Who is Hypatia

100

Define paradigm

A typical pattern of model of something

100

An object in motion/rest stays in motion/rest unless acted on by an outside force

Newtons 1st law

100

The phase where we can see the entire face of the moon

Full moon

100

When to moon blocks the sun- sun gets darker

Solar eclipse

200

Stole the idea of a heliocentric solar system from Aristarchus and gave him no credit

Who is Copernicus

200

Define "paradigm pioneer"

People who are usually outsiders with nothing to lose who are able to look outside the current paradigm for a new one

200

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction

Newtons 3rd law

200

The seasons are caused by the varying distance of the Earth from the sun- T/F

False

200

When the moon is in the Earth's shadow- moon gets darker/red

Lunar Eclipse

300

He built a telescope and saw moons orbiting Jupiter

Who is Galelio

300

Define "paradigm paralysis"

The refusal or inability to see outside of the current framework of thinking

300

A planet moves in an ellipse with the sun at one focus

Kepler's 1st law

300

What does waxing mean?

growing with light

300

Darker part of the shadow that gets smaller as it nears Earth

Umbra

400

He came up with the three laws of planetary motion

Kepler

400

What happened when Galileo suggested a paradigm shift after seeing Jupiter's moons

He was put on trail and excommunicated.

400

F=MxA

Newton's 2nd law

400

How does varying light intensity cause the seasons

More intense(concentrated)= warmer

Less intense= colder

warmer=summer

colder=winter

400

Why does the moon look red during a lunar eclipse?

The red light is able to pass through Earth's atmosphere.

500

He mapped constellations and supported the geocentric model of the solar system

Who is Ptolemy

500

What is the paradigm that Ptolemy encouraged. 

Geocentric model of the solar system

500

This law tells tells us that planets that are far away from the Sun have longer periods than those close to the Sun. They move more slowly around the Sun.

Kepler's 3rd law

500

What moon phase comes after a new moon

Waxing crescent

500

How many degrees is the moons orbit tilted compared to the ecliptic plane

5 degrees