Early America
European Exploration
The Spanish in America
The French and Dutch
The British in America
100

Though it faces challenges today, this has been the most commonly accepted explanation for the arrival of Native Americans to America.

The Bering Strait Land Bridge or Pacific Coastal Migration.

100

This was a social system with a king at the top and peasants at the bottom.

What is feudalism?

100

This event served as the inspiration for further European colonization of the Native Americans.

What were Pizarro or Cortes' defeat of the Native Americans?

100

This was the main source of money for French colonists in the New World.

What was the fur trade? (also fishing or trapping)

100

This was a path which European explorers hope would connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

What is the Northwest Passage?
200

These early American civilizations made great strides in astronomy and mathematics.

Who are the Mayan and Aztecs?

200

This was a global exchange of goods, ideas, and interaction between people.

What was the Columbian Exchange?

200
These were churches where Spanish priests would work to convert the Native Americans to Christianity.

What are missions?

200

This was the first permanent French settlement in North America.

What is Port Royal?

200

The settlers of this English colony mysteriously disappeared.

What is Roanoke?

300

This early civilization inspired the Incans, Mayans, and Aztec civilizations which followed them.

Who are the Olmecs?
300

The first person to circumnavigate the earth.

Who was Ferdinand Magellan?

300

The social class at the top of Spanish colony social order.

Who were the penninsulares?

300

French settlers relied upon the waterways for transportation.

Why did the French favor settlements near the water?

300

This legal document gave rights to a person or company to found a colony in the name of the king.

What is a charter?

400

This region of North America is where the mound-building Native American people lived.

What is the Northeast and Southeast?

400

A massive advance in philosophy, mathematics, and learning which was brought about by increased trade and travel in Europe.

What was the Renaissance?

400

Most were kept in poverty and lived as second-class citizens.

What was life like for Native Americans in Spanish colonies?

400

This Dutch colony and capital of New Netherlands is present-day New York City.

What is New Amsterdam?

400

This new form of colonial government gave better representation to the colonists within the colony of Jamestown.

What is the House of Burgesses?

500

This alliance of Native American tribes formed in the Northeast of North America, and still exists to this day.

What is the Iroquois League?

500

The first group of Native Americans that Christopher Columbus came in contact with, whom he later became governor of.

Who were the Tainos?

500

Ponce de Leon searched the area which is now Florida for this legendary place.

What is the Fountain of Youth?

500

The French built forts along these in order to keep Spain and England out of Louisiana.

What are the Great Lakes?

500

This crop helped to turn Jamestown into a viable and profitable colony.

What is tobacco?