Middle Ages
Geography of Europe
New Kingdoms
Charlemagne
100

What happened after the fall of the western Roman empire?

Western Europe began an era of social, political and economic decline.

100

What is topography?

 An arrangement of physical features

100

What is to migrate?

To move

100

Who became king in 768

Charlemagne, Charles Martel’s grandson,

200

What is the name of the period of European history between ancient and modern times?

Middle Ages

200

Mention some examples of European topography

The fertile North European Plain, and mountain ranges, such as the Alps, Pyrenees, and Urals, in the north and south.

200

What did the Germanic tribes do to Europe? 

 They divided much of Europe into many, mostly small, kingdoms.

200

What did Charlemagne do during his reign?

During his long reign, he was able to reunite much of the old western Roman empire.

300

How long did the Middle Ages last?

From 500 CE to 1500 CE, 1000 years.

300

How do rivers help the people?

Rivers serve as highways for trade, bring water to farmland, and form natural boundaries

300

What happened in Europe by the 530s? 

A group called Franks managed to take control over much of the land in present-day France and Germany.

300

What did Charlemagne do with Christianity? 

 He spread Christianity throughout his empire and promoted education.

400

What did Europe and Asia form together? 

The Eurassian Landmass

400

What kind of climate does Europe have? 

 Except in the far north, Europe's climate has a relatively warm, moist climate year-round.

400

Which leader took control of Frankish lands in 717?

Charles Martel.

400

What happened to his Empire in the end? 

Although Charlemagne was a strong ruler, his empire crumbled following his death.