Genuinine Spaniards
not a Spaniard
Native Americans
Culture and Concerns I
Culture and Concerns II
100

She was the Catholic Queen who funded Columbus's voyages

Queen Isabella 

100

He was the first white person to enslave Caribbeans 

Christopher Columbus 

100

These were the rubber people, the jaguar people, and the users of obsidian weapons who are seen as the mother civilization of Central America. 

Olmecs 

100

corn, beans, and squash were considered called this phrase because they worked so well together, keeping the soil replenished for yearly growth. 

The three sisters 

100

This book was written by a priest to highlight the sins of the conquistadors 

Black Legend

200

He was the Catholic King who funded Columbus's Voyages 

King Ferdinand 

200

He was the Aztec emperor who was killed during a celebration of the Spaniards' arrival. 

Moctezuma II

200

This was the dying civilization found in the Yucatan Peninsula who were known for their human sacrifices.


Also - writing and a fancy calendar system  

Maya

200

These were the Aztec artificial islands that were used to plant food on a lake. 

Chinampas

200

This game should remind us of basketball, soccer, and hacky sack. It was used to please the gods. Winners and losers could be sacrificed to appease them. 

Olmec ball game

300

He was told he could visit Mexico as long as he did not do these three things: make alliances, participate in a war, and claim land. He did all of those things 

Hernán Cortés

300

He was the Incan emperor ransomed and killed. 

Atahualpa

300

This was the empire that the conquistadors defeated in Mesoamerica after tricking them with a false sense of security. 

Aztec

300

Many American myths teach that man is made from this food 

Corn

300

With no written language north of Mesoamerica, the main evidence we have to understand 

Mounds 

400

He kidnapped an Incan emperor, held him for ransom, and then killed him after collecting two rooms full of riches. 

Francisco Pizarro

400

He was the last of the Incan family to lead a rebellion against the Spaniards 

Tupac Amaru

400

These were the people the Spaniards discovered in the Caribbean. They saw them as docile and easy to enslave.

Taino

400

This was a famous trade hub in Louisiana, with goods from as far as 700 miles away found here. 

Poverty Point

400

These two animals are common occurrences in North American mythology, frequently in stories concerning reproduction and partnership. 

Eagle and coyote 

500

He was the Spaniard priest who wrote the Black Legend, portraying Spaniards as fake Christians for their treatment of Native labor 

Bartolomé de las Casas

500

He wrote a book about the history of Spanish colonization in Peru that was sent to the king and queen of Spain. It argued that the Spaniards were devils pretending to be Christians. 

Titu Cusi Yupanqui

500

The "docile" natives of the Caribbean told the Spaniards that these people, their neighbors, were cannibals 

Carib 

500

This resource was harvested from cactus limbs and used for dyes, especially for makeup. 

cochineal 

500

the Spaniards forced lots of natives to work in this dangerous field of resource extraction

mining / silver