Physical Geography
Turkey
Israel
Syria, Jordan and Lebanon
Bonus
100

The main source of water for the Eastern Mediterranean is?

The Jordan River

100

What is the Capital of Turkey

Ankara

100

This part of the government make laws for the country. 

knesset
100

Jordan receives financial aid from who because it has so few resources?

Arab nations and the United State

100

______________ is a small, crowded coastal area where more than a million Palestinians live.

Gaza

200

Which three make up the important waterway that separates Europe from Asia and connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Black Sea?

Dardanelles, Bosporus, Sea of Marmara

200

What is the Largest Minority in Turkey?

Kurds

200

Name three lands Israel gained from the Six Days War?

Gaza, West bank, East Jerusalem

200

Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan were all under the rule of what Empire prior to WW1?

Ottoman Empire

200

Jewish Holy Day that lasts from sunset Friday until sundown Saturday. 

Sabbath

300

Much of Syria and Jordan are covered by the ______.

The Syrian Desert

300

What is one main difference between Turkish law and Islam? 

The number of wives a man can have
300

About 100,000 Israelis Jews live in rural settlements called _____ which are large farms where people share everything in common.

Kibbutz

300

In which country did the ISIL cause civil war by trying to take over territory? 

Syria

300

__________________, the capital, is Jordan’s largest city.

Amman

400

The Jordan river empties into the __________________________, which is one of the saltiest lakes in the world.

The Dead Sea

400

Most of Turkey is Muslim, however, it is still a ____ state meaning religion is kept separate from the government. 

Secular

400
After several Jewish revolts, the Romans forced many Jews to leave the region and renamed it Palestine during the ______.

Diaspora

400

How did King Hussein change Jordan? 

enacted democratic reforms
400

What was an important trading post because it was located at the crossroads of two continents? 

Constantinople

500

Which resource does Syria, Israel and Jordan all produce? 

Phosphates

500

Which of the following is a negative effect of Turkey’s use of its water resources?

The flow of water into neighboring countries is restricted

500

Why is Israel often referred to as the Holy Land?

It contains religious sites for Chistianity, Judasim, and Islam

500

What is the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world?

Damascus

500

What were the Crusades?

Christians from Europe launched a series of invasions on Palestine in the late 1000s to 1200s.