Structure
How many main levels does the educational system in Ecuador have, and what are they?
Ecuador has three main levels: basic education, secondary education and higher education.
What are the basic subjects taught in the Ecuadorian school curriculum?
mathematics, natural sciences, language and literature, social studies, physical education, and ethics and civics education
What is the main source of financing for the education system in Ecuador?
State Budget
Where does the main source of funding for the education system in Ecuador come from?
State budget
What is the duration of primary and secondary education in Ecuador?
Primary education 6 years
Secondary education 6 years
What does the term "National Curriculum" mean in the context of the Ecuadorian educational system?
Refers to the set of knowledge, skills, attitudes and values that students are expected to acquire.
What kind of educational resources are usually available in Ecuadorian schools?
Textbooks, didactic material, laboratory equipment, etc.
What is the approximate percentage of the national budget allocated to education in Ecuador?
20 al 25%
Basic education in Ecuador is divided into two cycles which are?
Initial (from first to sixth grade) and final (from seventh to tenth grade).
How is the school curriculum in Ecuador adapted to address the educational needs of students with disabilities?
Through educational inclusion programs
What are the current challenges to equitable distribution of educational resources in Ecuador?
The gap between urban and rural areas.
What are the challenges facing the financing of the education system in Ecuador, and how are they being addressed?
Unequal distribution of funds between urban and rural areas
What is the purpose of the International Baccalaureate (IB) within the Ecuadorian education system?
Its purpose is to provide students with an internationally recognized education that fosters critical thinking.
What are the fundamental principles that guide school curriculum design in Ecuador?
Cultural relevance, equity, community participation.
What specific measures are being implemented in Ecuador to address the disparity in the distribution of educational resources?
School infrastructure programs.
What policies are being implemented in Ecuador to increase investment in education?
A tax reform to increase public revenues for education