Elements of Plot
Point of View
Characters
Elements & Terms
Elements & Terms 2
100

The problem in the story is introduced and the tension builds.

Rising Action 

100

The narrator is apart of the story and uses pronouns like, "I", "Me" & My". 

First Person Narration 

100

The main character in a story. 

The Protagonist 

100

A struggle between two opposing forces within a piece of fiction. 

Conflict 

100

The time and place in which a story takes place. 

(I.E. Tulsa, Oklahoma. Southern Sudan)

The Setting

200

The winding down of a story after the climax.

Falling Action 

200

The narrator is no apart of the story and uses pronouns such as, "He", "She", "They" to describe characters. 

Third Person Point Of View 

200

The character or force that opposes the main character/protagonist. 

Antagonist 

200

Conflict is generally divided into these two categories. 

Internal and External 

200

The atmosphere of the story and the feeling that is evoked in the reader. 

The Mood 

300

The highest point of action in a story; the turning point and point of no return. 

Climax 

300

A specific type of 3rd person narration where the narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of a single character.   

Third Person Limited 

300

The process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character. (Hint: Direct or Indirect) 

Characterization 

300

An example of internal conflict 

Person vs self

300

The author's attitude and personal feelings towards his/her subject matter. 

The Tone 

400

The beginning of a story in which we learn the background of the characters and situation.

Exposition 

400

A specific type of third person narration where the narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all characters in a story. Also known as the "God Perspective". 

3rd Person Omniscient 

400

When the author directly tells the reader what a character is like in terms of their personality or character traits. 

Direct Characterization 

400

2 Examples of External Conflict 

Person vs Person 

Person vs Nature 

Person vs Society 

Person vs Fate/Supernatural 

Person vs Technology 


400

Interruption in plot to describe an action of the past.

Flashback 

500

Ties up loose ends. The conflict is usually resolved, insights revealed.

Resolution 

500

The vantage point or perspective from which a story is told. I.E. First Person, Second Person or Third Person 

Point of View

500
When an author reveals the personality traits of a character through their speech, thoughts, effects on other, actions or looks. 

Indirect Characterization 

500

The main idea or message of the story and the statement the author is trying to make about the human experience. 

Theme

500

Technique in which author gives details or hints about upcoming events

Foreshadowing