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100

a time beginning in the 1600’s and lasting until the 1700’s in which philosophers used reason to seek truths about human nature; also known as the Age of Reason


The Enlightenment 
100

a gathering of great thinkers and artists to discuss and exchange ideas during the Enlightenment.

salons



100

rights people are born with such as the right to live, be free and own property

natural rights

100

 unfair treatment of a group of people

persecution

100

makes the laws; Senate, Congress

Legislative Branch

200

 people who studied politics, justice, liberty, property


political philosophers


200

publication that attempted to gather all the knowledge of humankind into a series of books

Encyclopedia

200

 kings or queens that held ultimate power with no one to check on them

absolute monarchs

200

 freedom

liberty 

200

enforces the laws; police, military. President

Executive 

Branch


300

a time in the 1500’s and 1600’s where scientists tried to explain the workings of the universe by using logic, reason and science

Scientific Revoultion

300

kings and queens

monarchs

300

form of government where people choose leaders by voting

Democracy

300

open minded and educated

enlightened

300

said humans were not born with basic ideas, but they were learned from experiences

John Locke

400

educated people

Scholars


400

the idea that a king ruled by the authority of God.

divine right of kings

400

 disagreed with

opposed


400

the change from one way of doing something in a society to another way.

revolutionary

500

changes



reforms

500

to give permission to be governed

consent

500

false beliefs



superstition


500

 interprets the laws; court system

Judicial Branch