Eye Anatomy
Abbreviations
Eye conditions
Terms
Combining Forms/Word Roots
100

What is the colored part of the eye?

Iris

100

What is the meaning of the abbreviation Hy?

hyperopia

100

What is the most common reason people need glasses? (hint: refractive errors)

nearsightedness or farsightedness

100

What term means "surgical repair of the cornea"?

Keratoplasty

100

What combining form means "cornea"?

kerat/o

200

What part of the eye focuses light onto the retina?

The lens

200

What is the meaning of the abbreviation CVS?

computer vision syndrome

200

What is the condition where the eye's lens becomes cloudy?

cataract

200

What term means "pertaining to the cornea"?

Corneal

200

What combining form means "point"?

stigmat/o

300

What is the clear, outer layer of the eye that helps focus light?

The cornea 

300

What is the meaning of the abbreviation MD?

medical doctor

300

What is the increased pressure in the eye that can cause blindness?

glaucoma

300

What term means "pertaining to a type of surgery that uses extreme cold to destroy tissue or to produce well-demarcated areas of cell injury"?

Cryosurgery

300

What word root means "disintegrate"?

emulsificat

400

Which part of the eye sends signals to the brain?

Optic Nerve

400

What is the meaning of the abbreviation VA?

visual acuity

400

What is the condition where the eye does not produce enough tears?

dry eye syndrome

400

What term means "condition in which the individual has difficulty seeing at night; night blindness"?

Nyctalopia

400

What word root means "study"?

log

500

What is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye?

The retina

500

What is the meaning of the abbreviation My?

myopia

500

What is the disorder where the retina pulls away from the back of the eye?

retinal detachment

500

What term means "physician who specializes in the study of the eye"?

Ophthalmologist 

500

What word root means "night"?

nyctal