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100

This branch makes laws and is made up of Congress.

What is the Legislative Branch?

100

Declaring War

What is Enumerated Power

100

The term used when the President says no to a bill.

What is veto?

100

This clause says the Constitution is the "supreme law of the land".

What is the Supremacy Clause?

100

This is the term used to describe a change to the Constitution.

What is Amendment?

200

This is made up of the President, Vice-President, and his Cabinet. 

What is the Executive Branch?

200

Taxes, Creating Banks, and Maintaining Roads

What are concurrent powers?

200

Congress can remove the President through this process.

What is impeachment?

200

Congress uses this clause to stretch its powers when needed.

What is the Necessary and Proper (Elastic) Clause?

200

An Amendment needs approval by this fraction of both houses of Congress to be proposed.

What is 2/3rds?

300

This branch interprets the laws and is made up of the Supreme Court and lower federal courts.

What is the judicial branch?

300

Schools and Driver's Licences

What are reserved powers?

300

The power of the courts to declare a law unconstitutional.

What is judicial review?

300

This clause gives Congress the power to regulate trade between states, foreign countries, and Indian Tribes.

What is the Commerce Clause?

300

This fraction of states must approve a new amendment for ratification.

What is 3/4ths?

400
The two houses of Congress are called this.

What is the Senate and House of Representatives?

400

Building the Interstate Highway System is an example of this type of power.

What are Implied powers?

400

This is how Congress checks the President if he vetoes a bill.

What is overriding the veto with a 2/3rds vote? 

400

This is the section of the Constitution where Enumerated Powers and the Necessary and Proper Clause are located.

What is Article I, Section 8?

400

This Supreme Court case established Judicial Review.

What is Marbury v. Madison?

500

This is how the structure of the House of Representatives is different from the Senate.

What is representation in the House is based on population, and the Senate has equal representation?

500
States can't coin their own money for this reason.
What is this power is denied to the states/ an Enumerated Power and only the national government can coin money?
500
The system of checks and balances makes it harder for one branch to become too powerful for this reason.

What is each branch can limit the power of the others, forcing cooperation and preventing abuse of power?

500

The Supreme Court used the Supremacy Clause in McCullough v Maryland (1819) to prove this.

What is that the federal government had the power to create a bank and the states could not tax it because Federal Law is supreme?

500

The amendment process was created to be difficult for this reason.

What is to make sure only widely supported, important changes were made to the Constitution?